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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
gamete
mature germ cell, either sperm or ovum
ovulation
expulson of a mature ovum from the ovary

conception or fertilization

beginning of pregnancy, when the sperm enters the ovum. Fertilization normally occurs in the uterine tubes

zygote

cell formed by the union of the sperm and the ovum

embryo
unborn offspring in the stage of development from implantation of the zygote to the end of the 8th week of pregnancy
fetus
unborn offspring from the beginning of the 9th week of pregnancy until birth
gestation, pregnancy
development of a new individual from conception to birth

gestation period

duration of pregnancy : 38-42 weeks.

implantation
embedding the zygote in the uterine lining. Begins about 7 days after fertilization

placenta or afterbirth

a structure that grows on the wall of the uterus during pregnancy and allows for nourishment of the unborn child

amniotic, or amnionic, sac
membranous bag that surrounds the fetus before delivery
chorion
outermost layer of the fetal membrane
amnion
innermost layer of the fetal membrane

amniotic, or amnionic fluid

fluid within the amniotic sac, which surrounds the fetus

Amni/o, amnion/o
amnion, amniotic fluid
chori/o
chorion
embry/o
embryo, to be full
fet/o, fet/i
fetus, unborn child
gravid/o
pregnancy
lact/o
milk
nat/o
birth
omphal/o
umbilicus, navel
par/o, part/o
bear, give birth to, labor, childbirth
puerper/o
childbirth
Cephal/o
head

esophag/o

esophagus (tube leading from the throat to the stomach)

pelv/o, pelv/i
pelvic bone, pelvis
prim/i
first
pseud/o
FALSE
pylor/o
pylorus (pyloric sphincter)
terat/o
malformation
ante-, pre-
before
micro-
small
multi-
many
nulli-
none
post-
after
- amnios
amnion, amniotic fluid
- cyesis
pregnancy
- e, - is, -um, -us
noun suffix, no meaning
- rrhexis
rupture
- tocia
birth