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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
The _____________ system consists of the heart, arteries, capillaries, and veins for the circulation and distribution of blood throughout the body
Blood-vascular
The _____________ system aids the blood vascular system in the transportation of fluids
Lymphatic-immune
The heart is a muscular, conical organ about the size of a closed fist that keeps the blood moving within the circulatory system. The heart weighs approximately ___________ ounces and the normal heartbeat of an adult is __________ to _______ beats a minute

9 60 80

The interior of the heart contains four chambers and four valves. The ________ chambers are the right atrium and left atrium and the _________ are the rights ventricle and the left ventricle. __________ allows the blood to flow in only one direction
upper lower valve
Blood vessels are tube-like structures that include _________, __________, and __________. They transport blood to and from the heart and to various body tissues
Arteries, capillaries, veins
_______________ are thick walled vessels that contain valves to prevent back flow. They carry deoxygenated blood from the capillaries back to the heart.
Veins
-------------- are minute, thin-walled blood vessels that connect smaller arteries with the veins

Capillaries

__________ are thick walled, muscular, elastic tubes that carry pure blood from the heart to the capillaries.
Arteries
_______ circulation is the blood circulation that goes from the heart to the lungs to be purified, and returns to the heart
Pulmonary
_________ circulation is the blood circulation from the heart throughout the body and back again to the heart
General
The average adult has 8 to 10 _______ of blood
pints
__________ blood cells are produced in the bone marrow, and there function is to carry ________ to the blood cells
red & oxygen
____________ blood cells destroy disease-causing bacteria
White
_________ contribute to the blood clotting process that stops bleeding
Platelets
_______ is the fluid part of the blood in which blood cells platelets flow, and its main function is to carry food and secretions to the cells and to take CO2
Plasma
List a (few) chief functions of the blood.

carry water, oxygen food, and secretions to body cells


b) To carry carbon dioxide and waste products from the cells to be eliminated through the lungs, skin, kidney, and large intestine


c) to help equalize body temperature


d)To help protect the body from harmful bacteria and infection


The (lymphatic-immune) system consists of lymph, -------- the thymus gland, spleen, and lymph vessels, and acts as an aid to the blood system
lymph nodes
Lymph is a colorless, watery fluid derived from --------------
blood plasma
List one chief functions of the lymphatic-immune system.
to remove waste material from the body cells to the blood