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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are mental categories representing activities, objects, qualities, or solutions that share some common characteristics?

Concepts

The tendency to perceive and approach problems in the same ways that have worked in the past is called ____________.

Mental set

What type of thinking could be described as taking different directions in search of a variety of answers to a question?

Divergent

The ability to understand the world, think rationally or logically, and use resources effectively when faced with challenges or problems is the psychologist's working definition of _________________.

Intelligence

Alfred Binet designed the first ___________ test.

Intelligence

Poor nutrition and medical care, poor living conditions (older, cheaper buildings often have lead pain on the walls), and lack of intellectual support are thought to lead to ____________.

Familial retardation

The term Terman's Termites refers to ____________________.

A sample group of gifted children who were studied and followed into adulthood

Which of the following statements are true about language?

It is symbolic, it can be written, spoken, or signed, it is capable of an infinite set of meaningful utterances

Researchers have found that _______________ influenced by culture.

Both language and thought are

Research has shown that people who regularly work crossword puzzles, take classes, read, and stay mentally active are less likely to develop ___________ than those who fail to use their minds.

Senile dementia