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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Two things all living things have in common:
all living things are made of cells, all living things want to reproduce

First part of the cell theory that was Schleiden and Schwann were responsible for

All living things are made of cells

Second part if the cell theory that Leeuwenhoek, and Hooke were responsible for
cells are the basic unit of all life

Third part of the cell theory that Virchow is responsible for

all cells come from existing cells

prokaryote

no nucleus, only organelle is ribosomes, DNA spread out all over, single cell

eukaryote

nucleus, multiple organelles, complex, DNA organized into threads called chromosomes, one or more cells

atom

one element
molecule

more than one atom

protein

repairs/makes cells

carbohydrates

gives energy

lipids

store energy

Nucleic Acids

makes up DNA

Roles of water in cells

transportation of materials, help reaction in the body

nucleus
boss

ribosomes

make protein

ER

transports protein

Golgi Body

packages proteins

membrane

door

cytoplasm

gel-like stuff all over cells to help with transportation

lysosome

digests
chloroplasts

make sugar

vacuole

storage

cell wall

protection

plant cells

chloroplasts, vacuole, cell wall, square shape

animal cells

no chloroplasts, vacuole, or cell wall, is any shape, has lysosomes