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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
population
all organisms of one kind in an ecosystem
community
populations of organisms living and interacting together in an environment
competition
The contest among organisms for the limited resources of an ecosystem
adaptation
A trait or characteristic that helps an organism survive
What do organisms compete for in an ecosystem?
FOOD
WATER
SHELTER
SPACE
symbiosis
A long-term relationship between different kinds of organisms
predator
An animal that eats other living animals
prey
animals that are eaten by predators
Ex: mice/rabbits
succession
A gradual change in an ecosystem, sometimes occurring over hundreds of years
pioneer plants
The first plants to invade a bare area
climax community
The last stage of succession
extinction
No longer in existence; the result when the last individual of a population dies and that organism is gone forever
pollution
Waste products that damage an ecosystem
acid rain
Precipitation resulting from pollution condensing into clouds and falling to Earth
habitat
A place in an ecosystem where a population lives
conservation
saving or protecting of resources
reclamation
The process of restoring a damaged ecosystem