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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Secondary Data in Marketing Research
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Secondary Data are data gathered and recorded by someone else prior to and for a purpose other than the current project.
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Advantages Of secondary Data
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Available
Faster and less expensive than acquiring primary data Requires no access to subjects Inexpensive—government data is often free May provide information otherwise not accessible |
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Disadvantages of secondary data
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Uncertain accuracy
Data not consistent with needs Inappropriate units of measurement Time period inappropriate (outdated) |
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Data transformation
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The process of changing the original form of the data to a format suitable to achieve the research objective.
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Cross-checks
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comparing data from one source with data from another source to determine the similarity of independent projects
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Fact Finding
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Identification of consumer behavior for a product category
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Trend Analysis: Market tracking
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the observation and analysis of trends in industry volume and brand share over time.
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Environmental Scanning
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Information gathering and fact-finding that is designed to detect indications of environmental changes in their initial stages of development.
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What does secondary research show?
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Secondary research shows that services and value are most important to consumers.
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Model Building
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Estimating market potential for geographic areas
Forecasting sales |
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Site analysis techniques
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use secondary data to select the best location for retail or wholesale operations.
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Index of retail saturation
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a calculation that describes the relationship between retail demand and supply.
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Calculating Index of retail saturation
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Population* anual per capita/Local market retail space.
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Data Mining
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The use of powerful computers to dig through volumes of data to discover patterns about an organization’s customers and products; applies to many different forms of analysis.
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Neural Network
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A form of artificial intelligence in which a computer is programmed to mimic the way that human brains process information.
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Market-Basket Analysis
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a form of data searching that analyzes anonymous transaction databases to see related purchases or similarities between products and retail information.
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Customer Discovery
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Involves mining data to look for patterns identifying who is likely to be a valuable customer.
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Database Marketing
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The use of customer relationship management (CRM) databases to promote one-to-one relationships with customers and create precisely targeted promotions.
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The practice of maintaining a customer database of:
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Names and addresses
Past purchases Responses to past efforts Data from numerous other outside sources |
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Internal data
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Data that originate in the organization and represent events recorded by or generated by the organization
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Proprietary Data
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Secondary data owned and controlled by the organization
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Enterprise search
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A search driven by an Internet-type search engine that focuses on data within an organization’s internal network.
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Uncle Sam Finds You!
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The Department of Defense’s Joint Advertising, Market Research & Studies (JAMRS) project operates over a dozen research initiatives that make data available to military recruiters.
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External Data
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Generated or recorded by an entity other than the researcher’s organization
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Single-Source Data
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Diverse types of data offered by a single company.
Usually integrated on the basis of a common variable (i.e., geographic area or store). (simple data) |