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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Secondary Data in Marketing Research
Secondary Data are data gathered and recorded by someone else prior to and for a purpose other than the current project.
Advantages Of secondary Data
Available
Faster and less expensive than acquiring primary data
Requires no access to subjects
Inexpensive—government data is often free
May provide information otherwise not accessible
Disadvantages of secondary data
Uncertain accuracy
Data not consistent with needs
Inappropriate units of measurement
Time period inappropriate (outdated)
Data transformation
The process of changing the original form of the data to a format suitable to achieve the research objective.
Cross-checks
comparing data from one source with data from another source to determine the similarity of independent projects
Fact Finding
Identification of consumer behavior for a product category
Trend Analysis: Market tracking
the observation and analysis of trends in industry volume and brand share over time.
Environmental Scanning
Information gathering and fact-finding that is designed to detect indications of environmental changes in their initial stages of development.
What does secondary research show?
Secondary research shows that services and value are most important to consumers.
Model Building
Estimating market potential for geographic areas
Forecasting sales
Site analysis techniques
use secondary data to select the best location for retail or wholesale operations.
Index of retail saturation
a calculation that describes the relationship between retail demand and supply.
Calculating Index of retail saturation
Population* anual per capita/Local market retail space.
Data Mining
The use of powerful computers to dig through volumes of data to discover patterns about an organization’s customers and products; applies to many different forms of analysis.
Neural Network
A form of artificial intelligence in which a computer is programmed to mimic the way that human brains process information.
Market-Basket Analysis
a form of data searching that analyzes anonymous transaction databases to see related purchases or similarities between products and retail information.
Customer Discovery
Involves mining data to look for patterns identifying who is likely to be a valuable customer.
Database Marketing
The use of customer relationship management (CRM) databases to promote one-to-one relationships with customers and create precisely targeted promotions.
The practice of maintaining a customer database of:
Names and addresses
Past purchases
Responses to past efforts
Data from numerous other outside sources
Internal data
Data that originate in the organization and represent events recorded by or generated by the organization
Proprietary Data
Secondary data owned and controlled by the organization
Enterprise search
A search driven by an Internet-type search engine that focuses on data within an organization’s internal network.
Uncle Sam Finds You!
The Department of Defense’s Joint Advertising, Market Research & Studies (JAMRS) project operates over a dozen research initiatives that make data available to military recruiters.
External Data
Generated or recorded by an entity other than the researcher’s organization
Single-Source Data
Diverse types of data offered by a single company.
Usually integrated on the basis of a common variable (i.e., geographic area or store). (simple data)