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21 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Definition of a periodic function

function that repeats itself over regular intervals (cycles) of its domain

the length of an interval in a function that repeats itself is called the

period

the graphs of trigonometric functions y = sin x and y = cos x are

sinusoidal curves

Define the amplitude of a periodic function

half the distance between the maximum and minimum values of the function // the vertical stretch // vertical distance the curve is above or below the midline

amplitude is always _______

positive

formula to determine amplitude

max - min / 2

does a tangent function have an amplitude?

no

the period is a ______ stretch about the _____ axis

horizontal, y

period for cosine and sine functions

2pi / lbl or 360 / lbl

period for tangent functions

pi / b or 180 / b

when given function such as sinbx, cosbx or tanbx determine period by

replacing b with value and simplifying

if b > 1 the period is _______ than 2pi

less

if 0 < b < 1 the period is ______ than 2pi

greater

vertical translation of the graph of a periodic function is called a

vertical displacement

formula to determine vertical displacement is

max + min / 2

horizontal translation of the graph of a periodic function is called a

phase shift

the graph of sinx

rises

the graph of cosx

falls

when looking for phase shift of a cos function look for a

maximum point

when looking for a phase shift of a sine function look for a

zero

when writing equations for a sine and cosine function the only thing that differs is the

phase shift