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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Periodic Law
the law that states that the repeating chemical and physical properties of elements change periodically the atomic numbers of the elements
period
a horizontal row of elements in the periodic table
group
a vertical column of elements in the periodic table; elements in a group share chemical properties
ion
an atom, radical, or molecule that has gained or lost one or more electrons and has a negative or positive charge
metal
an element that is shiny and that conducts heat and electricity well
nonmetal
an element or compound that conducts electric current better than an insulator does but not as well as a conductor does
alkali metal
one of the elements of Group 1 of the periodic table
alkaline-earth metal
one of the elements of Group 2 of the periodic table
transition metal
one of the metals that can use the inner shell before using the outer shell to bond
noble gas
one of the elements of Group 18 of the periodic table
halogen
one of the elements of Group 17 of the periodic table
semiconductor
an element or compound that conducts electric current better than an insulator does but not as well as a conductor does