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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Unmarked Revolution

The move by schools away from tracking programs; on page 2 of handout

Tracking

The method of placing students according to their ability levels in the same class. (suggest permanence)

Homogeneous

Students with similar skills and intellectual abilities grouped to learn together

Heterogeneous

mixed ability classes

Ability Grouping

is the system by which students are assigned to a position within an academic range or level (can be changed) aka modern tracking

Latchkey Kids

One of 4 million children left to care for themselves after school, avg 21/2 hours, most from educated parents

Affective student needs

Often overlooked when focus is on standard testing and competition.

Gender Wall

Describes communication and friendship patterns of peer groups in elementary classrooms. It blocks elementary students from interacting.

James Coleman

Sociologist who described high school as an intense almost closed social system where peer status dominates.

Talcott Parson

A sociologist whose investigation of the tracking system led to the conclusion that tracking is a system that molds educational and career paths of children at a very early age.

John Goodlad

Did a classic study of schools and how they spent their time. He observed more than 1000 classrooms;

Use of time in class

John Goodlad found that teachers vary considerably in their_____

Flat

John Goodlad found that the emotional tone of classroom is neither harsh and punitive nor warm and joyful, he describe it as________

2%
Time spent in class on social activities
2-5%

What % of Time is spent in class on Behavioral management

Gatekeeper

Teachers must determine who will talk when and for how long as well as the basic direction of the communication.

Raphaela Best
Did peer group study that revealed boys who are rejected from the dominant male peer group exhibit social & academic problems.

Jeannie Oakes

The leader in detracking. She found race more than ability determined which students are placed in which tracks.

Life in Classrooms

Book written by Phillip Jackson. He characterizes school life as busy teachers working with students often forced to delay or deny their needs.

McKinney Vento Homeless Assistance Act

Allows homeless students to enroll in school without proof of address, permanent address and other papers. 1987 and renewed 2002

Sociograms

A teacher’s tool that provides insights into the social life of a class. Isolates are students who are not anybody’s friend

Encourages student passivity & boredom

Low teacher expectations and unchallenging courses does what?

Adolescent woes

What is it when students are "Always bored, often feel sad & unhappy, Get into trouble a lot"

Adolescent wows

What is it when students Have a lot of friends, feel safe, get along with parents, happy at school this year

A Characteristic of adolescent culture

What is it when students are preoccupied with physical attractiveness and peer popularity

Active teachers and passive students

Phillip Jackson found that school classrooms typically featured what kind of teachers and students?

About 75 percent

According to John Goodlad’s study of schools, about how much time in schools is devoted to instruction?

Routine

After instruction, what activity consumes the most school time?

Expanding poor children’s vocabulary

Teachers deal with students in poverty by____

Gay students

The most common target of school bullies

Suicide

What is The most common cause of death among adolescents that is ranked third