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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Three stages of pregnancy
(before birth) (during birth) (after birth) |
Prepartum
intrapartum postpartum |
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How much folic acid should be taken for prenatal care.
How much for Pt with neural tube defect |
normally .4 Mg or
4 mg with neural tube defect |
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What is used to calculate a woman's EDD
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LNMP
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Recommended schedule for prenatal visits are
Contraception - 28 weeks 29 weeks - 36 weeks 37 weeks - birth |
contraception to 28 = Every 4 weeks
29 to 36 = every 2 to 3 weeks 37 to birth = every week |
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Routine assessments for each pregnant visit is
(starts with VS) |
VS
Weight UA Glucose (between 24 - 28 weeks) fundal height (20 weeks) leopold's maneuvers FHR review of nutrition discomforts |
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Know the difference between
nulligravida primigravida multigravida |
nulli - never pregnant
primi - first pregnancy multi - multiple pregnancy |
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Know difference between
Nullipara Primipara Multipara |
nulli - not given birth or reached point of viability
primi - given birth to first child multi - given birth to two or more children |
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Abortion is a termination of pregnancy before viability of _____ weeks of gestation
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20
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Nagele's rule is determining the EDD based on what formula?
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First day of LNMP
back 3 months add 7 days |
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Presumptive signs of pregnancy
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amenorrhea
nausea breast tenderness deepening pigmentation quickening urinary frequency |
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probable signs of pregnancy
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goodell's sign
chadwick's sign (purple) hegar's sign McDonald's sign abd enalargment braxton hicks contractions ballottment striae + pregnancy test |
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positive signs of pregnancy
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audible fetal heart beat
fetal movement felt by examiner ultrasound |
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Goodell's sign is ___
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softening of the cervix
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Chadwick's sign is _____
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purpling or bluish discoloration of cervix, vagina, and vulva
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Hegar's sign is ___
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softening of lower uterine segment
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McDonald's sign is _____
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abdominal and uterine enlargement
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Factors that can affect a false pregnancy test
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anti anxiety
anticonvulsant hemouria malignant tumors premature menopause |
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Common sign of BV
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Fishy fish smell
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During pregnancy an increase of how many calories is needed?
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300
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Normal weight women should expect a weight gain of
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25 - 35 pounds
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Maternal body T should not exceed ____ F (38* C )
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100.4 F
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