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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Development
systematic physical, cognitive and social changes in the individual that occurs between conception and death.
Prenatal development
fertilized egg to new born baby
Germinal stage
first 2 weeks of prenatal development; from conception until the zygote implants itself in the wall of the uterus
Embryonic Stage
2nd stage of prenatal development, 3rd week to 8th week of pregnancy
Fetal Stage
last and longest stage in prenatal development; 9th week to birth
Teratogen
disease,drug, and other noxious agent causing abnormal prenatal development
Attachment
strong emotional bond a young child forms with its primary care giver
Separation Anxiety
fear/ distress that infants display when seperated fro primary care giver.
Stranger Anxiety
fear and distress infants display when approached by an unfamiliar person
longitudinal study
research in which the same ppl are restudied and retested overtime
self concept
theory or story a person constructs about herself through social interaction
socialization
learning the way of a given society or group enough to be able to function according to its rules
self awareness
when you focus on your self as an object of attention
self esteem
persons overall evaluation of his or er self concept
authoritative parent
sets rules for proper conduct, continuously enforces rules, but allows fair amount of freedom
authoritarian parent
parent who imposes many rules, demands strict attention and harshly punishes child for doing wrong or questioning a decision
permissive parent
parent who allows his or her children to set their own rules, make few demands, and submit to their children's desire
Social roles
socially defined expectations that ppl in given situations are supposed to fulfill.
Masculinity
set of attributes, behaviors and social roles culturally defined as being typical of males
Femininity
set of attributes, behaviors and social roles culturally defined as being typical of females
Ambivalent sexism
sexism directed against women based on both positive and negative attitudes
Gender identity
knowledge that one is male or female and the internalization of this fact into the self concept
schema
organized cluster of knowledge that ppl use to understand and interpret info
Assimilation
process of absorbing new info into existing schema
Accommodation
process of changing existing schema in order to absorb new information
object permanance
realization that an object continues to exist even if you can't see it