Chapter 35, 36, 37

Front 1

Agnostic

Back 1

individual who believes there's something out there but not sure what

Front 2

Atheist

Back 2

doesn't not believe in the existence of God

Front 3

Connectedness

Back 3

having close spiritual relationship with oneself, others, and God or another spiritual being

Front 4

Faith

Back 4

set of beliefs and a way of relating to self, others, and a supreme being

Front 5

Holistic

Back 5

pertaining to a whole; considering all factors

Front 6

Hope

Back 6

gives an individual a motivation and the resources to achieve

Front 7

Self-transcendence

Back 7

sense of authentically connection to one's inner self

Front 8

Spiritual distress

Back 8

state of being out of harmony with a system of beliefs, a supreme being, or god

Front 9

Spirituality

Back 9

complex, unique to the individual

Front 10

Transcendence

Back 10

the belief that there is force outside of and greater than the person that exists beyond the material world.

Front 11

Spiritual well-being

Back 11

an interconnectedness between god or a higher power and other people

Front 12

Religion

Back 12

associated with a specific system of practice associated with denomination, sect, or for of worship

Front 13

Spiritual distress

Back 13

impaired ability to experience and integrate meaning and purpose in life through connecting to self, art, music, nature, power greater then ones self
angry with God

Front 14

Spiritual health

Back 14

represents a balance
increase awareness of meaning, purpose, and life values
change a person grows and develops

Front 15

Acute illness

Back 15

sudden, unexprected
will go away
longer then 6 months will be a chronic illness
ex. flu, cold

Front 16

Chronic illness

Back 16

threatens a person's independence
will not go away
ex. diabetes, COPD

Front 17

Terminal illness

Back 17

uncertain about death

Front 18

near death experience

Back 18

close to clinical death
or recovers room declining health

Front 19

Actual loss

Back 19

loss of an object, persons body part or function, or emotion that is over and easily identifiable.

Front 20

Ambiguous loss

Back 20

type of disfranchised grief
occurs when the lost person is physically but not psychologically avaliable
ex. severe dementia, severe brain injury

Front 21

Anticipatory grief

Back 21

grief response in which the person begins the grieving process before an actual loss

Front 22

Bereavement

Back 22

response of loss through death. a subjective experience that a person suffers after losing a person with whom there has been a significant relationship

Front 23

Complicated grief

Back 23

a person has a prolonged or significant difficult time moving forward after a loss

Front 24

Disenfranchised grief

Back 24

also known as magical or unsupported grief
when their relationship to the deceased person can not be shared, or a seems of lessor significance.
persons loss or grief do not meat the norms of grief

Front 25

Grief

Back 25

sorrow involving the person's thoughts, feelings, and behaviors That occurs as responds to an actual loss

Front 26

Hospice

Back 26

family-centered care designed to help terminally Ill person be comfortable and maintain a satisfactory lifestyle throughout their illness

Front 27

Maturational loss

Back 27

loss, usually of an aspect of self, resulting from the normal changes of growth and deveopment.

Front 28

mourning

Back 28

process of grieving

Front 29

necessary loss

Back 29

part of life
change

Front 30

Normal (uncomplicated) grief

Back 30

common
complex emotions, congnitive, social, physical, behavioral, and spiritual responses to loss and death

Front 31

Palliative care

Back 31

designed to relieve or reduce intensity of uncomfortable symptoms but not to produce a cure. care relies on comfort measures and use alternative therapies to help person beco,e more at peace doing end of life

Front 32

Perceived loss

Back 32

loss that is less obvious to the individual experiencing it.
some grief process as an acute loss

Front 33

Situational loss

Back 33

loss of a person, thing, or quality resulting from a change in a life situation, including changes related to illness, body image, environment, and death.

Front 34

Yearning and searching (separation anxiety)

Back 34

emotional outburst of tearful sobbing and active distress

Front 35

Kubler - Ross stages of dying

Back 35

Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance

Front 36

Worden's grief task model
4 tasks

Back 36

task 1 - accept the reality of the loss
task 2 - experience the pain of grief
task 3 - adjust to life with out the deceased one
task 4 - emotionally relocate the deceased, move on with life

Front 37

Socioeconomic status

Back 37

no life insurance, family must pay for funeral

Front 38

Adventitious crises

Back 38

man made disasters, crime of violence
earthquares, oil spills, robbery, rape

Front 39

situational crises

Back 39

external crises occurs
job change, motor vehicle crash, death, severe illness

Front 40

developmental crises

Back 40

occurs as a person moves through the stages of life

Front 41

alarm reaction

Back 41

mobilization of the defense mechanisms of the body and mind to cope with a stressors

Front 42

Allostatic load

Back 42

chronic arousel with the presence of powerful hormones causes excessive wear and tear on the person

Front 43

Appraisal

Back 43

how people interpret the impact of the stressors on themselves or on what is happening and what they are able to do about it.

Front 44

Burnout

Back 44

result of chronic stress

Front 45

coping

Back 45

making a effort to manage stress

Front 46

crisis

Back 46

transition for better or worse in the course of a disease, usually indicated by a marked change in the intensity of signs and symptoms

Front 47

Developmental crises

Back 47

crises associated with normal and expected phases of growth and development
response to menopause

Front 48

Ego - defense mechanisms

Back 48

regulates emotional distress and thus gives a person protection from anxiety and stress

Front 49

Exhaustion stage

Back 49

phase that occurs when the body can no longer resist the stress
when energy necessary to maintain adaptation is depleted

Front 50

Fight-or-Flight

Back 50

total physiological response to stress that occurs during the alarm reaction stage of the general adaptation syndrome. massive changes in all body systems prepare a human being to choose to flee or remain and fight the stressor

Front 51

Flashback

Back 51

recollection so strong that the individual thinks that he or she is actually experiencing the trauma again

Front 52

General adaptation syndrome (GAS)

Back 52

generalized defence response of the body to stress
consists of 3 stages: alarm, resistance, and exhaustion

Front 53

Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Back 53

begins when a person experiences, witnesses, or is confronted with a traumatic event and response with intense fear or hoplessness.
ex. motor vehicle accident, natural disasters, violent personal assult, military combat

Front 54

Primary Appraisal

Back 54

Evaluating an event for its personal meaning related to stress

Front 55

Resistance Stage

Back 55

3rd stage of the stress responce, when a person attempts to adapt to the stressor. the body stabilizes; hormone levels stability; and heart rate, blood pressure, and cardiac output returns to normal.

Front 56

Secondary Appraisl

Back 56

evaluating ones possible coping strategies when confronted with stressor.

Front 57

Trauma

Back 57

is symptoms of stress persist beyond the duration of the stressor

Front 58

Chronic stress

Back 58

occurs in stable conditions and results from stressful roles

Front 59

Acute stess

Back 59

time-limited events the threaten a person for a relatively brief period