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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Photosynthesis
The process by which plants, algea, and some bacteria use sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water to make food
Chlorophyll
A green pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis
Chemical Equation of Photosynthesis
6CO2 + 6HO2 ---->light energy---> C6H12O6 + 6O2
Cellular Respiration
The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food
Stoma
One of many openings in a leaf or a stem of a plant that enable gas exchange to occur
Transpiration
The process by which plants release water vapor into the air through stomata
Byproduct of Photosynthesis
Oxygen
Fertilization in a plant
Happens when a sperm fuses with an egg inside an ovule
After fertilzation in a plant
The ovule develops into a seed
Dormat
describes the inactive state of a seed or other plant part when conditions are unfavorable to growth
Germination
Sprouting of a seed
Plantlets
Tiny plants grow along the edges of a plants leaves. These plantlets fall off and grow on their own
Tubers
Underground stem, or tubers, can produce new plants after a dormat season
Runners
above-ground stems from which new plants can grow are called runners.