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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Germination

the process by which a plant embryo resumes its growth

Perennial

a plant that lives for several years

Annual

a plant that complete its life cycle and then dies within one growing season

Biennial

a flowering plant that takes two growing seasons to complete its life cycle


Primary Growth

growth that increases the height/length of a plant

Secondary Growth

growth that increases the width of a plants stem and roots

Apical Meristem

produces primary growth through cell division

Cork Cambium

layer of tissue under the cork layer where cork cells are produces

Vascular Cambium

lateral meristem that produces secondary xylem and phloem

Annual Ring

the growth ring formed in one season

Auxin

the growth-promoting chemical that causes stems to bend

Hormone

chemical produced in one part of an organism and transported to another part where it causes a response

Apical Dominance

the inhibition of lateral bud growth on the stem of a plant by auxin produced in the terminal bud


B