Chapter 2 Salon Ecology

Front 1

What is the study of small organisms?

Back 1

Microbiology

Front 2

what is bacteria

Back 2

germs or microbes.
one celled micro organisms.

Front 3

What is Nonpathogenic

Back 3

does not produce disease, found in food, harmless, beneficial.

Front 4

What is Pathogenic

Back 4

produces disease, lives everywhere in body,

Front 5

round bacteria that is single,

Back 5

Cocci

Front 6

pus forming grapelike bunches or clusters such as: abscesses, boils, pustules.

my name is phyl, i hang out with a "bunch" of guys and sometimes we "boil" up lots of trouble.

Back 6

staphylococci

Front 7

also pus forming, long chains that cause septicemia, strep throat, rheumatic fever.

my name is pearl. i come from a long "chain" of hot oysters, so hot we bring a "fever".

Back 7

streptococci

Front 8

grows in pairs, and causes pneumonia.

our names are arnold and danny, we are a "pair"and when we are around everyone starts coughing.

Back 8

diplocicci (diplo means double)

Front 9

most common, bar or rod shaped cells that produce the flue, typhoid fever and tuberculosis.

my name is RODney, im a tough guy with lots of muscle. i have the power to lock your jaw!

Back 9

Bacilli (bar=bacilli)

Front 10

spiral, coiled, highly contagious like syphilis, cholera and lyme disease.

my name is curly, i am very "coiled" and curvy.

Back 10

spirilla (s=spiral)

Front 11

What is the growth of bacteria

Back 11

the growth cycle of two stages, active and inactive.

Front 12

grow rapidly
reproduce
dark damp and dirty places
divides (mitosis) creats moisture

Back 12

Active

Front 13

not always active, has a wax coating.

Back 13

inactive

Front 14

sub microscopic particles (smaller than bacteria) cause known COMMON COLDS. HBV(human hepatitus) AIDS, HIV...CONTAGEOUS

Back 14

Viruses

Front 15

molds, yeasts, produce contagious disease. ( ringworm, dandriff, nail fungi)

Back 15

parasitic fungi

Front 16

insects, such as scabies, lice, pediculosis

Back 16

parasitic mites

Front 17

when disease causing bacteria/viruses contagiours or communicable disease.

caused bt virus entering the body by touch or air.

Back 17

infection

Front 18

a small confined area in pus filled boils, pimple, or inflamed area (little)

Back 18

local

Front 19

systemic, circulatory system carries germs and toxins all over the body. GIANt

Back 19

general ( giant)

Front 20

you dont see any recognizable symptoms but still carry disease

Back 20

asymptomatic carrier.

Front 21

bodys ability to destroy infection

Back 21

immunity

Front 22

you were born able to fight disease

Back 22

natural

Front 23

you get a shot to fight it

Back 23

passive

Front 24

what is infection control

Back 24

efforts to prevent the spread of disease and kill CERTAIN or ALL microbes

Front 25

what does sterilization kill?

Back 25

ALL microbes

Front 26

what does bloodborne pathogen disinfection kill?

Back 26

SOME HIV/HBV/tuberculocidal

Front 27

what does Disinfection kills

Back 27

bacteria and viruses on nonporus surfaces

Front 28

what does antiseptic prevent?

Back 28

the growth of micro organisms

Front 29

what does sanitation remove?

Back 29

dirt/ debris, prevents growth of microbes

Front 30

arrest growth micro organisms

Back 30

antiseptic

Front 31

required for toold that come into contact with blood

Back 31

bloodborne pathogen disinfection

Front 32

kill bacteria virus and pneumonia

Back 32

broad spectrum (hospital grade)

Front 33

disinfected use ( label on back)

Back 33

efficacy label

Front 34

what are the four steps in first aid for fleeding and wounds

Back 34

step 1. put gause using gloves and apply pressure for 5 min.
step 2. call 911 if bleedings severe
step 3. elevate above heart
step 4. never use tourniquet

Front 35

FIRST AID BURNS
Chemical

Back 35

1. rinse all traces of chemical. move clothing
2. cover loosely with clean dry cloth
3. refer person to medical

Front 36

FIRST AID BURNS
Heat or Electrical

Back 36

1. if skin isnt broken put cool water and cool compress
2. dont break blister or apply creame
3.if skins broken call 911 dont do anything.

Front 37

FIRST AID
CHOKING

Back 37

1. determine if they can talk or cough. if no call 911 while doing abdominal thursts.
2. stand behind victum wrap arms around their belly.
3. make thumbless fist with one hand and with other place fist above belly button and well below the ribs with thumb na dforefinger side toward person.
4. perform upward thrust by grasping fist

Front 38

FIRST AID
FAINTING

Back 38

1. lay them down on back, fresh air
2. reassure victim and apply cold compress to face
3.if victim pukes roll onto side, windpipe clear.
CALL 911 if not reain consciousness

Front 39

First AID
EYE INJURY
CHEMICAL

Back 39

hold eyelids apart, flish eyebal with lukewarm water for 15-30 min, dont let runoff flow into eyes.
place gauze pad or clothing over both eyes and secure.
go to eye doc.

Front 40

FIRST AID EYE INJURY
CUT, SCRATCH, OR EMBEDDED OBJECT

Back 40

place gauze pad or cloth over eyes and secure
dont remove object
get to doctor

Front 41

bacteriology is the study of

Back 41

bacteria

Front 42

bacteria is

Back 42

one celled microorganisms

Front 43

bacterial cells that are harmless to humans and beneficial are

Back 43

nonpathogenic

Front 44

what doesnt produce disease

Back 44

saprophytes

Front 45

a comunicable disease refers to what

Back 45

spread from one to another

Front 46

common cold, hepatitis, and measles are

Back 46

communicable diseases

Front 47

germ or bacteria means the same as

Back 47

microbe

Front 48

pathogenic bacteria are not responsible for

Back 48

causing refuse to decay

Front 49

most common form of bacterial cells are

Back 49

bacilli

Front 50

what doesnt allow bacteria or viruses to ente the body?

Back 50

healthy skin.

Front 51

what describes bacteria

Back 51

with three basic shapes

Front 52

this is not caused by a virus

Back 52

tuberculosis

Front 53

nurses, doctors, teachers and cosmetologists maybe inoculated against?

Back 53

hepatitus B

Front 54

HIV can not be transferred by

Back 54

holding hands

Front 55

organisms that live on nutrients from others are

Back 55

external parasites

Front 56

what isnt a contagion

Back 56

flagella

Front 57

what would be a local infection?

Back 57

pus filled boil

Front 58

univeral precautions require you to preform infection control procedure with

Back 58

all clients

Front 59

a person who doesnt show symptons is

Back 59

asymptomatic carrier