Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Alabado |
A religious song of praise, spanish/Mexican folk traditions |
|
Folk Music |
Simple songs and instrumental pieces whose origins have been lost or forgotten |
|
Hymns |
A religious verse set to music suitable for congressional singing |
|
Ballads |
A folk song, strophic in form that tells a story |
|
Corridos |
Story telling in song roots in mexico |
|
Homophonic texture |
The texture in which a melodic is accompanied by choral harmony chordal |
|
Chordal |
Homophonic texture |
|
Pentatonic |
A five note scale within the range of an octave |
|
Broadside |
A written ballad printed on a large sheet or in a set of sheets called a songster |
|
Chanteys |
A folk song about sailors and the seas |
|
Field hollers |
Loud rhythmically flexible emotionally expressive chants or cries sung by 1 voice |
|
Shout or ring shout |
A lively dance preformed at religious services with shuffling but vigorous steps with singing religiously |
|
Work song |
Song sung to relieve tension and regulate the movements of people working along/unison with others |
|
Improvised |
The simultaneous invention and performance of music |
|
Banjos |
String instruments derived from the African banjar |
|
Drone |
A single note sounded continuously or repeated |
|
Psalms |
150 inspiring versed found in the Old Testament of the bible |
|
Psalm tunes |
Tuneful setting of the psalms in verse suitable for church singing |
|
A cappella |
Unaccompanied chordal music |
|
Psalter |
A collection of the psalms in metered and rhythm verse suitable for setting simple tunes |
|
Bay Psalm Book |
The first book printed in America a psalter that first appeared in 1640 |
|
Through composed |
A song form containing new music throughout as opposed to setting new text to the repetition as in a strophic form |
|
Lining out |
Practice whereby each line of text is sung by a leader and echoed by the congregation |
|
Singing school masters |
America's first composers |
|
First new England school |
America's first composers lived in new England wrote music for practical purposes |
|
Canon |
A polyphonic compositions in which all of the voices preform the same melody beginning at different tunes |
|
Polyphinic |
Two or more melodic lines simultaneously combined |
|
Round |
A circular canon repeated indefinitely |
|
Fuding tune |
A song in two sections the first homophonic and the second polyphonic in texture |
|
William billings |
Tanner by trade, singing school master. Made a book of tunes all of his own composition |
|
Daniel Read |
Fuging tunes and first new England school of composers |
|
Armonica (glass harmonica) |
A musical instrument invented by Ben Franklin, tunes wet glass that were rubbed to produce sound |
|
Fife and drum corps |
An early band consisting of fifes and drums, which preformed for military and later for entertainment |
|
Tomas Jefferson |
Famous statesman musical amateur and encouraged musical activities |
|
Benjamin Franklin |
Did not believe America had artful music. Created the armonica. |
|
Francis Hopkinson |
Concert music composer that had one of the first European style |
|
Shape note notation |
Method that assigned a shape to the noted pitches ( fa so la ti do) placing them in the staff |
|
The Sacred Harp |
Popular 19th century collection of hymns and spiritual songs |
|
Spirituals |
Folklike religious song with simple tune |
|
Henry Thacker Burleigh |
African American spiritual song singer and piano player of "nobody knows the trouble I've seen" |
|
Lowell Mason |
Hymn writer and educator led movement to reform music in America. School provide reading music |