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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the oxidation number?

The positive or negative charge acquired by an atom in a chemical bond.

What are 3 elements that have an oxidation number of 3+?

Boron, Aluminum, and Gallium

What is the oxidation number for the elements in Group 2?

2+

When elements form a molecule, what is TRUE about the oxidation numbers of the atoms in the molecule?

The sum of the oxidation numbers must equal zero.

True or False?

All oxidation numbers from the same molecule must be negative?

Why do sodium and chlorine combine in a 1:1 ratio?

When sodium loses an electron, it becomes an ion with a charge of +1.

Will beryllium get rid of two electrons, or gain six in order to obtain a stable number?

It is easier to lose two electrons.

When is energy released?

When chemical bonds form.

Why do 2 hydrogen atoms bond with one oxygen atom to make water?

Because of the electrons in the outermost energy levels.

What number is the stable number for bonding?

8

What is chlorine's oxidation number?

1-

How many types of atoms does CaCO3 contain?

3

What determines the properties of a compound?

Chemical formula and the structure of the molecules.

What is held together by ionic bonds?

Binary Ionic Compounds

What type of compound consists of two elements?

Binary Compound