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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does progesterone help with

Maintaining pregnancy


Prepares the breast for milk production

What are the stages of the menstrual cycle

Menstrual cycle


Proliferative stage


Secretory stage

What do FSH and LH do

Help regulate the production of estrogen and progesterone

What does the duct system consist of

Fallopian tubes


Uterus


Vagina

What does the uterine receive

The ovulated Oocyte

What are fimbriae

Finger like projections at the distal and of the uterine tube


They receive the Oocyte from the ovary

What are the external genitalia of a female

Mons pubis


Labia


Clitoris


Urethral orifice


Vaginal orifice

Difference between the Labia majora and the labia minora

The Majora is hair covered skin folds


The Minora is delicate and hair free

What type of tissue does the clitoris contain

Erectile Tissue

What is the perineum

A diamond shaped region between the anterior ends of the labial folds, anus and ischial

What is the total supply of eggs a female has

408,000

When does the ability to release eggs start

After puberty

When does the reproductive ability stop

At menopause

What is Oogonia

Female stem cells found in developing fetus

Difference between female and males

Males produce four functional sperm


Females produce one functional ovum and 3 polar bodies

How long does bleeding occur during cycle

For 3-5 days

When does ovulation occur

About midway on day 14

What helps activate sperm

The prostate

What does fructose do

Provides energy for sperm cells

What does one primary spermatocyte produce

Four haploid spermatids

What are spermatids

23 chromosomes( half of 46)

When does spermatogenis begin

After puberty and continues through life

What does FSH do

Modifies spermatogin division

What is the function of the scrotum

To maintain testes temperature lower then normal body temperature to protect sperm

What are the regions of the penis

Shaft


Glans penis


Prepuce( foreskin)