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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Major contributing factors

Plaque and calculus

Pellicle

Biofilm on teeth that harbors bacterial pathogens. Enables plaque buildup

Calculus (tartar)

Formed from calcium and phosphorus salts. Hard substance

Erythema

Gingiva is red and inflammed

Edema

Tissue over grown from hyperplasia and hypertrophy. Gingiva looks swollen and irritated.

Loss of stippling

Bone or tissue attachment loosens and puffy gums become smooth and shiny

Pocket formation

Gingiva is unattached, recession occurs and root may be observed

Alveolar bone loss with exudate

Foul odor is present as supporting bone resorbs

Mobility

Tooth seems loose and moves under pressure because of attachment loss