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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Ecological equivalent

Species that occupy similar niches but live in different geographical regions

Population density

number of individuals per define space

Ecological niche

Factors that a species needs to survive and stay healthy

Competitive exclusion

Two species competing for the same resources, better adapted species will win

Competition

Two organisms fight for the same limited resources

Exponential growth

Competition, predation, disease

Commensalism

1 benefits neither harmed,


- mights/ hair follicles

Uniform dispersion type

Uniformly spaced out, bird nest

Parasitism

One benefits one harmed, braconid wasp / caterpillar

Primary succession

The Establishment and development of an ecosystem in an area that previously uninhabited

Clumped dispersion type

Clubs and groups, schooling fish

Random dispersion type

Spaced out randomly, three-toed sloths

Secondary succession

The re-establishment of a damaged ecosystem in an area where the soil was left intact

Population dispersion

How individuals in a population are spaced

Symbiosis

A closed ecological relationship between two or more organisms of different species that live in a direct contact with each other

Density dependent limiting factor

Factors that are affected by the number of individuals in a given area

Predation

The process by which one organism captures and feeds upon another organism

Mutualism

Both species benefit, lesser long-nosed bat / singular o cactus

List the four factors that affect population size

Death rate, birth rate, immigration, emigration