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11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
An effective intervention framework for health promotion, disease prevention, and symptom management.
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Stress management
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Any physiological, social, environmental, psychological, or spiritual stimulus that disrupts homeostasis, thereby requiring change or adaptation.
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stressor
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The type of stress that can be challenging and useful is...
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eustress
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When stress becomes chronic or excessive, the body is unable to adapt and maintain homeostasis and thus becomes ____
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distress
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___ has emerged as a multidisciplinary perspective to integrate the "social" and "biological" world's.
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sociophysiology
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Stressors can be organized into three categories:
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extrinsic, intrinsic, and environmental/social/behavioral
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Due to the fight or flight response, or stress response, the hypothalamus signals the sympathetic nervous system to release _____ and ____ along with other related hormones.
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epinephrine, norepinephrine
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The physiological arousal along which three main pathways?
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musculoskeletal system, the autonomic nervous system, and the psychoneuroendoctine system
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The _____ system responds by increasing tension and tone.
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musculoskeletal
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The ____ system, via the sympathetic branch, orchestrates a generalized arousal that includes increase in heart rate, blood pressure, and respiratory rate.
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autonomic nervous
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The ____ system stimulates the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and the secretion of corticosteroids and other neuroendocrine substances into the systemic circulation, increasing blood glucose levels, influencing sodium retention, and, in the acute phase, increasing the antiinflammatory response.
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psychoneuroendocrine
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