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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Less than ----% Americans exercise enough to keep themselves in good physical shape

10%

Less than ----% participate in moderate exercise on regular basis

25%

Define hardiness

Personality characteristic associated with lower rate of stress-related illness

Define Resilience

Ability to withstand, overcome, and actually thrive following profound adversity

Who thinks that adult predicaments are sometimes solved by relativistic thinking rather than pure logic?

Giesela Labouvie-Vief

Portformal thought acknowledges that world sometimes lacks-------- and ----- solutions so adults must--------------

Right and wrong, draw upon prior experiences to solve problems

Postformal thought encompasses------- thinking

dialectical

Postformal thought takes into account -------- considerations when solving problems

real-world

Harvard college students' thinking changed from ------ to ------ during college years

Dualistic to relativistic

K. Warner Schaie's 5 stages

Acquisitive stage, Achieving stage, responsible stage, executive stage, reintegrative stage

Tell when each stage is being gone through

Acquisitive stage = childhood and adolescence, Achieving stage = young adulthood


Executive and responsible stage = middle adulthood


Reintegrative stage = late adulthood

Sternberg's Triachic theory of intelligence:

Intelligence is made up of three major components:


1) Componential aspects


2) Experimental components


3) Contextual factors

What is the componential aspect?

Relates to mental components involved in analyzing data, and in solving problems, especially problems involving rational behavior (IQ Tests)

What is the experimental intelligence aspect?

The relationship between intelligence, people's prior experience, and ability to cope with new situations

What is the contextual intelligence aspect?

Involves the degree of success people demonstrate in facing the demands of their everyday, real-world environments