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37 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Death Road

trade route connecting Western Africa to the Mediterranean
Queen Nzinga
promised to free all slaves in her kingdom
Ghana
grew wealthy from the salt and gold trade
Songhai
the largest empire in West Africa
African Diaspora
the spread of African culture around the world by enslave Africans
Nile
Africa’s longest river
Bantu
Fishing groups that migrated throughout Africa around 3000 BC
Axum
a city-state in Ethiopia
Mansa Musa
journeyed to Makkah in 1324
Plateau
an area of high flat land
Sundiata Keita
was a great warrior king who seized Ghana
Benin
an empire in the rainforest
Camels
ships of the desert
Jazz
developed from African music
Plantations
huge farms that grew crops for sale
Swahili
East Africa’s culture and language
Clan
a group of people descended from the same ancestor
Griots
storytellers
Matrilineal
tracing decent through mothers
Islam
spread form Arabia into Africa beginning in the AD 600’s
Sunni Ali
was the leader of the Songhai
What animal did the Romans introduce?
Camels
What factor caused the emergence of artisans in the rain forest kingdoms?
Good farming, Food Surpluses, trade
When the king died who inherited the kingdom of Ghana
King’s sister’s son
The Swahili culture was influenced by which religion?
Islam
Traditional African religions believed in what?
In a single supreme god
How were children educated in medieval West Africa?
Oral histories proverbs, whole village
What major crop did Portugese grow using African slaves?
Sugarcane
Songs sung by African slave connected them to what?
Homeland
Why did Hans Vischer call the death road the death road?
It crossed 1500 miles of Sahara Desert, Many dangers, little water, needed to find oasis
Why did Ghana grow powerful?
Taxed traders and had a big army
What religion did King Ezana of Axum bring to Africa?
Christianity, Islam
Who were put in charge of Sundiata’s provinces?
Generals
What skills did the Bantu spread through Africa?
Pottery making and mining
What changed the nature of slave trade in Africa?
The arrival of Europeans
What is the earliest known African art form?
Cave painting
Mansa Musa of Mali allowed different what?

Religions