Chapter 13 Blood System

Front 1

Albumin

Back 1

Protein in blood maintains the proper amount of water in the blood

Front 2

Antibody a b

Back 2

Specific protein immune goblins produced by lymphocytes in response to bacteria, virus, or other antigens. And antibody is specific to an antigen and inactivates it

Front 3

Antigen

Back 3

Substance usually foreign, that stimulates the production of an antibody

Front 4

Basophil

Back 4

White blood cell containing granules that stain blue,. Associated with released of histamine heparin

Front 5

Bilirubin

Back 5

Orange yellow pigment in bile,. Born by the breakdown of hemoglobin when red blood cells are destroyed

Front 6

Coagulation

Back 6

Blood clotting

Front 7

Colony stimulating Factor CSF

Back 7

Protein that stimulates growth of white blood cells

Front 8

Differentiation

Back 8

Change in the structure and function of a cell as it matures,. Specialization.

Front 9

Electrophoresis

Back 9

Method of spreading serum proteins by electrical charge

Front 10

Eosinophil

Back 10

White blood cell containing granules that stain red comma. Associated with allergic reaction

Front 11

Erythroblast

Back 11

Immature red blood cell

Front 12

Erythrocyte

Back 12

Red blood cell. There are about 5 million per microliter or cubic milliliter of blood

Front 13

Erythropoietin EPO

Back 13

Hormone secreted by the kidneys,. Stimulates red blood cell formation

Front 14

Fibrin

Back 14

Protein that forms the basis of blood clot

Front 15

Fibrinogen

Back 15

Plasma protein that is converted into fibrin and the clotting process

Front 16

Globulin

Back 16

Plasma protein,. Alpha Beta, And Ammo goblins are examples

Front 17

Granulocytes

Back 17

White blood cell with numerous dark staining granules neutrophil and basophil eosinophil

Front 18

Hematopoietic stem cell

Back 18

Cell in bone marrow that gives rise to all types of blood cells

Front 19

Hemoglobin

Back 19

Blood protein containing iron and carries oxygen in red blood cells

Front 20

Heparin

Back 20

Anticoagulant found in Blood and Tissue cells

Front 21

Immune reaction

Back 21

Response of the immune system to foreign invasion

Front 22

Immuno goblins

Back 22

Protein with antibody activity comma. Examples are IGG, IGM, IGA, ige, i g d. Immuno means protection

Front 23

Leukocytes

Back 23

White blood cell

Front 24

Lymphocyte

Back 24

Monocular leukocyte that produces antibodies

Front 25

Macrophage

Back 25

Monocyte that migrates from the blood tissue space. As a phagocyte, it engulfs foreign material and the breeze. In the liver, spleen, and bone marrow, macrophage destroy worn-out red blood cells.

Front 26

Megakaryocytes

Back 26

Large platelet precursor cell found in the bone marrow.

Front 27

Monocyte

Back 27

Leukocyte with one large nucleus. It is a cell that engulfs form material and the breeze. Monocyte becomes macro facts as they leave the blood and enters the body tissue

Front 28

Mononuclear

Back 28

Pertaining to cell with a single round nucleus,. Lymphocyte and monocytes are mononuclear leukocytes

Front 29

Myeloblast

Back 29

Immature bone marrow that gives rise to granulocyte

Front 30

Neutrophil

Back 30

Granulocytic leukocyte bone and bone marrow. It is a phagocyte tissue fighting Cell also called a polymorphonuclear leukocytes

Front 31

Plasma

Back 31

Liquid portion of blood contains water proteins salt nutrients lipids hormones and vitamins

Front 32

Plasmapheresis

Back 32

Removal of Connor from withdrawn Blood by centrifuge. Selected cells are retransfer you back into the donor. Fresh frozen plasma or salt solution is used to replace withdrawn plasma

Front 33

Platelet

Back 33

Small blood fragment that collects at site of injury to begin the clotting process

Front 34

Polymorphonuclear

Back 34

Pertaining to a white blood cell with a multi lobe nucleus,. Neutrophil.

Front 35

Prothrombin

Back 35

Plasma protein,. Converted to thrombin in the clotting process

Front 36

Reticulocyte

Back 36

Immature erythrocyte. In network of strands in seen after staining the cell with special dyes

Front 37

Rh factor

Back 37

Antigen on red blood cells of RH positive individuals. The factor was first identified in the blood of a Remus monkey

Front 38

Serum

Back 38

Plasma minus clotting proteins and cells. Clear yellowish fluid that separates from blood when it is allowed to clot. It is formed from plasma, but does not contain protein coagulation factors

Front 39

Stem cell

Back 39

Unspecialized cell that gives rise to amateur, specialized forms. A hematopoietic stem cell is the progenitor for all different types of blood cells.

Front 40

thrombin

Back 40

Amazon.com verts fibrinogen to fibrin during coagulation

Front 41

Thrombocyte

Back 41

Platelets