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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is a neuron? |
The basic functional unit of the nervous system, Individual cell |
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What is a Neuroglia? |
Supporting cell essential to the survival of neurons. |
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What is the function of a neuron? |
performs all communication information processing and control functions |
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What are the functions of a Neuroglia? |
Preserves the physical biochemical structure of neural tissue, separates and protects neurons, provides support framework for neural tissue, acts as phagocytes & helps regulate composition of interstitial fluid |
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Neural tissue with supporting blood vessels and CT forms organs of the ? |
Nervous System |
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What organs are in the Nervous System? |
Brain, spinal cord, receptors in complex sense organs (eye & ear), nerves that link the nervous systems with other systems |
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The central nervous system contains? |
The brain and spinal cord |
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The functions of the Central nervous system? |
Integrating, processing coordinating sensory data FROM the peripheral receptors and sends out motor commands |
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The CNS, specifically the brain is also the seat of? |
Higher functions such as intelligence, memory, learning and emotion |
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The Peripheral Nervous System contains? |
Neural tissue outside the CNS |
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Functions of the peripheral nervous system? |
Delivers sensory info to the CNS carriers motor commands to peripheral tissue and organs |
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PNS / 2 = ? |
Afferent and Efferent Divison |
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Afferent Divison? |
The PNS brings sensory info to the CNS from receptors in peripheral tissues and organs (sensory input) |
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Receptors are part of? |
PNS, afferent divison |
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What are receptors ? |
sensory structures that either detect change in the environment (internal/external) |
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Efferent Divison? |
can be broken down in to somatic and automatic nervous system |
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The Somatic Nervous System is part of? |
The PNS Efferent division |
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The SNS controls? |
Skeletal muscles contractions, which are voluntary contractions under subconscious control |
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The Autonomic Nervous system is part of the? |
PNS efferent division |
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The autonomic Nervous system regulates? |
smooth/cardiac muscle and glandular secretions |