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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Spinal cord
-where a simple reflex is controlled
-connects two-neuron pathway from receptor(afferent) to motor(efferent)
Fixed-action patterns
complex, coordinated , innate behavioral responses to specific patterns of stimulation in environment
Circadian rhythms
daily cycles of behavior
classical conditioning
Pavlov's experiment
operant/instrumental conditioning
B.F.Skinner's experiment involving conditioning responses to stimuli
-Positive reinforcement: animal more likely to repeat desired behavior through reward
-Negative reinforcement: animal less likely to repeat desired behavior through reward
-Punishment: conditioning an organism to stop exhibiting a given behavior pattern
Konrad Lorenz
phenomenon of imprinting
Pecking order
minimizes violent intraspecific aggressions by establishing an order
Territoriality
defending from intrusion & distributing members to reduce competition
Olfactory sense
means of communication in many animals
Pheromones
secretions that influence behavior in many animals
-types: releaser & primer
Releaser Pheromones
reversible behavioral changes in recipient
-sex attractant, alarm, and toxic defensive substances