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12 Cards in this Set

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Macaulay's duration

a measure of the effective maturity of a bond, defined as the weighted average of the times until each payment, with weights proportional to the present value of the payment

Modified duration

measures interest rate sensitivity of bond

immunization

a strategy to shield net worth from interest rate movements

cash flow matching

matching cash flows from a fixed-income portfolio with those of an obligation

dedication strategy

refers to multi period cash flow matching




once and for all approach to eliminating interest rate risk




there is no need for rebalancing




can NOT cash flow match for pension fund

convexity

the curvature of the price-yield relationship of a bond




more important as a practical matter when potential interest rate changes are large

substitution swap

exchange of one bond for a bond with similar attributes but more attractively priced

intermarket spread swap

switching from one segment of the bond market to another

rate anticipation swap

a switch made in response to forecasts of interest rate changes

pure yield pickup swap

moving to higher yield bonds, usually with longer maturities




exchange of a shorter-duration bond for a longer-duration bond



tax swap

swapping two similar bonds to receive a tax benefit

horizon analysis

forecast of bond returns based largely on a prediction of the yield curve at the end of the investment horizon