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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Name the term:




The process of moving air into and out of the chest.

Ventilation

_____________ ________________ refers to how much air actually reach the alveoli.

Alveolar Ventilation

The movement of gases from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration is called ________________.

Diffusion.

The diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide that takes place between the alveoli and circulating blood is called ___________________ _________________.

Pulmonary Respiration

The diffusion of oxygen and carbon dioxide that takes place between the cells and circulating blood is called ___________________ _________________.

Cellular Respiration

_____________ is a term for low levels of oxygen.

Hypoxia.

Name the term:




Increased work of breathing; a sensation of shortness of breath.

Respiratory Distress.

Name the term:




The reduction of breathing to the point where oxygen intake is not sufficient to support life.

Respiratory Failure.

______________ __________ is when breathing completely stops.

Respiratory Arrest.

If the word "shallow" is used ever, what should you do??

Breath for the patient!

Name the term:




A blue or gray color resulting from lack of oxygen in the body.

Cyanosis.

What can cyanosis be a sign of?

Inadequate breathing.

When should I intervene with a patient who may be having a hard time breathing? Give 3 signs.

- Shallow breathing.


- No chest rise.


- Diminished breath sounds.

What are 4 instances that could cause hypoxia?

- Patient trapped in fire.


- Patient has emphysema.


- Patient overdosed on a drug that has an effect on the respiratory system.


- Patient has a heart attack.

Name the term:



A condition in which the air sacs of the lungs are damaged and enlarged, causing breathlessness.

Emphysema.

Pg 226

.