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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sympathetic nervous system

fight or flight mechanisms.




Adrenergic




Deals with Norepinephrine, Epinephrine and dopamine.




Fear, pupils dilate, Lungs expand. you can't eat.



Parasympathetic nervous system

Rest or digest mechanisms.




Cholinergic




focuses on acetylcholine (ACH)




Increased salivation, decreased respiration,



Alpha 1 receptors

CNS stimulations




Vagoconstrictions




treatment of nasal congestion




dilation of pupils



Alpha 2 receptors

CNS stimulations




vagoconstrictions




treatment of hypertension

beta 2 receptors

Focuses on the smooth muscles (like respiratory)




Treatment of asthma and premature labor contraction




relaxes the smooth muscles of the bronchioles

beta 1 receptors

Effects on the cardiovascular system, myocardium.




treatment of heart arrest, cardiac and shock







Dopaminergic receptors

they increase blood flow to the renal mesentary coronary and cerebral arteries.

Positive Inotropic effect

Increased force of contraction

Positive chronotropic effect

Increased Heart rate

Positive Dromotropic effect

Increased nerve impulses to the AV Node

Sympathomimetics

Adrenergic agonists, stimulate sympathetic nervous systems.

mydriasis

dilation of the pupils

Catecholamines

norepinephrine, eprinephrine and dopamine




substances that produces sympathomimetic response.





Endogenous

Produced within the body like Epinephrine and Norepinephrine