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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Decision making
identifying and choosing solutions that lead to a desired state of affairs
Judgmental Heuristics
rules of thumb or shortcuts that people use to reduce information processing demands
Availability Heuristic
Events that are vivid, easily managed, or consistent with memory structures are judged to be more likely than equally probably events.
Anchoring & Adjustment Heuristic
we do not adjust estimates sufficiently from an initial anchor
Ex. Salaries - negotiation will be anchored around the first offer
Overconfidence in Interval Estimation
We paradoxically express more confidence in estimates of evens we are less familiar with than events we are more familiar with
Framing
1. Gains - Risk Averse
2. Losses - Risk Seeking
Individuals vs. Groups
-Individuals are better brainstormers
-Groups are better decision-makers
When to use groups
1. If additional info will increase value
2.
3.