Chapter 17(Religion And Society)

Front 1

Belief in spiritual being and soul

Back 1

Birth of animism

Front 2

Latin word religare which mean to bind together

Back 2

Religion

Front 3

Communication with the supernatural power through thought and speech

Back 3

Prayer

Front 4

Desire to please the supernatural power by gift giving

Back 4

Sacrifice

Front 5

Refer to awe coupled with love and admiration which one offer to supernatural

Back 5

Reverence

Front 6

Control of foreknowledge of supernatural power

Back 6

Divination

Front 7

Abstain from certain acts which are inimical to the desire of god

Back 7

Taboo

Front 8

Opposite of taboo,to please the supernatural by positive acts

Back 8

Duty

Front 9

Performing religious acts

Back 9

Ritual

Front 10

Interconnected and related rituals performed at a given time

Back 10

Ceremony

Front 11

Attempt to put into operation certain forces which produce desired result

Back 11

Magic

Front 12

Role religion play in society

Back 12

Consensus (Emile Durkheim)

Front 13

Identify religion as a major role in a relationship based on conflict

Back 13

Conflict (Karl Marx)

Front 14

Religion can lead to social change

Back 14

Change (max Weber )

Front 15

Single male god is worshiped

Back 15

Monotheistic religion

Front 16

Recognize single deity but recognises other gods

Back 16

Henotheistic religion

Front 17

Small,exclusive fellowship seeking spiritual perfection

Back 17

Sect

Front 18

Large conservative universal religious institutions

Back 18

Church or ecclesia

Front 19

Religious movement that are odd with their social environment

Back 19

Cults

Front 20

No formal organization

Back 20

Audience cults

Front 21

Religious leaders offer services to those who follow them

Back 21

Client cults

Front 22

Client cults which become larger and organized

Back 22

Cult movement

Front 23

Basic elements or component of religion

Back 23

Sacred object ,

sacred belief ,

rituals,

religious community.

Front 24

Techniques of religion

Back 24

Prayer,

sacrifice,

reverence,

divination,

taboo,

duty,

ritual,

ceremony,

magic

Front 25

Groups of theories on the origin of religion

Back 25

Faith-based, science-based

Front 26

Three theoretical camps

Back 26

Consensus,

conflict,

change

Front 27

Types of religious organization

Back 27

Sect,

church or ecclesia

cults

Front 28

Types of cults

Back 28

Audience cults,

client cults ,

cult movement

Front 29

Functions of religion

Back 29

.Promoting social solidarity

.legitimation

.social adaptation

.consecrating life’s events

.emotional security

.social function

.latent or unintended functions

Front 30

Refer to the socially defined patterns of belief concerning the ultimate meaning of life.

Back 30

Religion

Front 31

Belief in spiritual being and the institution and practices associated with belief.

Back 31

Religion (Taylor)

Front 32

Any set of doctrine providing answer to ultimate questions for there are no empirical answer

Back 32

Religion (gelliner)

Front 33

Embodies beliefs which express the nature ogf sacred things

Back 33

Religion (Evans-Pritchard)

Front 34

A set of symbol which arouses feeling of reverence and linked to rituals such as church services

Back 34

Religion (giddens)

Front 35

Culturally entrenced pattern of behavior composed of sacred belief and overt conduct implementing the belief

Back 35

Religion (john f. Cuber)

Front 36

Unified system of beliefs relative to sacred things that to say things set apart and forbidden

Back 36

Religion (durkheim)

Front 37

Identified four major elements of religion

Back 37

Emile durkheim

Front 38

Deemed sacred to christians because it presupposes a belief of ressurrection

Back 38

Crucifix

Front 39

Sacred to christians because it presupposes the word of god

Back 39

Bible

Front 40

On his article "the sociology of religion"the study of religion ca split in three theoretical camps.

Back 40

Christopher newman

Front 41

According to him ,The first organized religion appear to be based on fertility

Back 41

David barret

Front 42

Refer to indigenous people and old belief which interwoven into catholic official practices

Back 42

Folk catholicism

Front 43

Refer to a situation where there is coexistence within the same person of two or more thought which are inconsistent to each other

Back 43

Split level christianity

Front 44

Refer to indigenous practice of faith healers who serve as meadium for healing energy

Back 44

Faith healing

Front 45

Derived from latin "occultus" means mysterious practices related to supernatural force beyond senses.

Back 45

Occult

Front 46

Refer to the practice of people who are critical of orgabized religion

Back 46

Invisible or private religion

Front 47

Refer to religious practice of people who retrieve the powerful spirit of traditional religion but adapting to modernlife.

Back 47

Fundamentalist revival

Front 48

Form of religious expression using religious radio and tv that reinforce traditional religious beliefs

Back 48

Electronic church

Front 49

Related social concept of religion

Back 49

Folk catholicism

Split-level Christianity

Faith healing

Occult

Invisible or private religion

Fundamental revival

Electronic church