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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
the ___ are located against the dorsal body wall in a retroperitoneal postion
kidney
it encloses each kidney and gives a fresh kidney a glistening appearance
renal capsule
adipose capsule
surronds the kidney and helps hold it in place against the muscles
the outer region of the kidney
renal cortex
deep to the cortew is a darker reddish brown area called
renal medulla
the____ points toward the inner region of the kidney
appex
the arterial supply of each kidney is the
renal artery
nephrons are important because...
they are responsible for forming the urine product
collecting ducts
recieves urine from many nephrons. they deliver the final urine product into the calyces and renal pelvis
what is filtration?
a nonselective passive process
what is ureters?
they run behind the peritoneum from the hilus aof a kidney to the bladder.
renal calculi?
kidney stones
the _____ stores urine temporarily
urinary bladder
vioding is....
emptying the bladder
a thin walled that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body
urethra
bicarbonate buffer system
is a micture of carbonic acid and salt
incontinence occurs...
when we are unable to control the ecternal sphincter
when is uric acid released?
when nucleic acids are metabolized
the calyces are form cup shaped areas that enclose the tips of the pyramids
TRUE
aldostrerone is the major factor regulating sidium ion content of the ECF
TRUE