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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

anaphylaxis

an extreme allergic reaction that can lead to respiratory distress, circulatory collapse, and death

antagonist

a substance that interferes with or opposes the action of a drug

brand name

the trade or proprietary name of a drug, a registered trademark of the manufacturer; written with an initial capital letter

contraindication

a factor that makes the use of a drug undesirable or dangerous

drug

a substance that alerts body function

efficiancy

the power to produce a specific result; effectiveness

generic name

the nonproprietary name of a drug; that is, a name that is not privatley owned to trademarked; usually a simplified version of the chemical name

phytomedicine

another name for herbal medicine

potentiation

increased potency created by two drugs acting together

prescription

Written and signed order for a drug with directions for it's administration

side effect

a result of drug therapy or other therapy that is unrelated to or an extension of it's intended effect; usually applies to an undesirable effect of treatment

substance dependence

a condition that may result from chronic use of a drug, in which a person has a chronic or compulsive need for a drug regardless of it's adverse effects

synergy

combined action of two or more drugs working together to produce an effect greater than any of the drugs could produce when acting alone

tolerance

a condition in which chronic use of a drug results in loss of effectiveness and the dose must be increased to produce the original response

withdrawl

a condition that results from abrupt cessation or reduction of a drug that has been used reguarly