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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
oxygen was introduced into the atmosphere as a byproduct of
photosynthesis
as the electrical energy of lightning is discharged into the air,
the air heats and expands rapidly
creenhouse gases are added to the atmosphere through
forest fires
the leading edge of a cold air mass that overtakes a region formerly occupied by a warm air mass is called a
cold front
of all the atmospheric layers the troposhere has the
highest density
with the input of solar energy water changes from a liquid to a gas during the process of
evaporation
ozone molecules are destroyed by
chlorofluorocarbons
a waste product of respiration in animals that is use by plants to carry out photosynthesis's
carbon dioxide
the only atmospheric layer containing measurable amounts of water is the
troposhere
high winds and strong thunderstorms are characteristic of an approaching stron
cold front
the reion where warm and cold air masses meet is called a
front
the energy that powers a hurricane is derived from
condensation of water vapor
unlike climate weather
changes from day to day
condenstion and the formation of cumulus clouds begins as the rising air reaches its
dew point
due to the coriolis effect winds in the northern hemisphere
curve clockwise
the boundary betweenthe troposphere and stratosphere is called the
tropopause
weather variables such as wind speed cloud cover and precipitation are indicated on weather maps by
symbols
warm air rises becuase of its
low density
a cloud type that usually produces prcipitaion is an
nimbostratus
plants contribute large volumes of atmospheric water vapor to the air through the process of
transpiration
sheet shaped clouds are called
stratus
the climate of region is defined by which two cariables
temperature and moisture
the direction inwhich the wind moves is influenced by
earths rotation and the pressure gradient
the general geographic location of a large low pressure system is
the tropics
theclouds that occur at the highest altitude are usually
cirrus
the region where electrically charged ions are formed as a result of the absorption of solar energy is called
ionosphere
air becomes wind as it flows from
high pressure to low pressure
in a high pressure system
air molecules are close together and pressing on earths surface
in the oxygen carbon dioxide cycle
animals produce carbon dioxide used by plants for photosynthesis
on a weather map winds blow slightly accross isobars
toward low pressure centers
as temperature increases the possible total humidity
increases
the coldest layer of earths atmosphere is the
mesosphere
as distance from earths surface increases the temperature of the stratosphere
increases
the ozone layer is located in the
stratosphere
tornadoes commonly occur in which of the following regions of the united states
midwest
warm moist air will have
high humility and high dew point
historically global climate
has caried greatly over time
almost all weather occurs in the
troposphere
which of the following gases was not believed to be present on earth at the time of its formation 4.4 billion years ago
oxygen