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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The thick muscular layer of the heart wall is the ________
Myocardium
The heart wall layer that is part of the pericardium is the _________
Epicardium
The lower chambers of the heart are called the _________
Ventricles
Intercalated disks are found in the heart wall layer called the_________
Myocardium
The two upper chambers of the heart are seperated by the ________
Interatrial septum
The space between the visceral and parietal layers of the pericardium is called the ___________
Pericardial cavity
The right atrioventricular valve is also known as the _________ valve
Tricupsid
The right side of the heart pumps blood to the _______ circuit
Pulmonary circuit
The _______ valve is at the exit of the right ventricle
Pulmonary or pulmonic
The _______ side of the heart pumps blood over longer distances than the other side
Left
The aortic and pulmonary valves are collectively known as the _______ valves
Semilunar
A dilated vein that returns blood from the coronary circulation to the right atrium is the _________
Coronary sinus
Impulses can travel directly from the SA node to the AV node via the _________
internodal pathways
The blood supply to the myocardium is called the ______ circulation
Coronary
Tachycardia could result from the activation of the _______division of the autonomic nervous system
Sympathetic
The ventricles contract during during the cardiac cycle phase called _________
Systole
The heart rate is slowed down by activation of the _____ division of the autonomic nervous system
Parasympathetic
The product of the stroke volume and the heart rate is called the ________
Cardiac Output
An abnormally slow heart rate is termed _________
Bradycardia
The heart rate is usually set by a collection of conducting cells called the ________
Sinoatrial node
A heart rate of 180 beats/min is termed ____________
tachycardia
The heart sound that occurs at the beginning of ventricular systole is usually described by the syllable _________________
lubb
A heart sound resulting from normal ventricular filling could be called a(n) _______________________ murmur
functional
Atrial septal defect results when the __________________ between the right and left atria fails to close after birth
foramen ovale
Inflammaion of the serous membrane surrounding the heart results in ____________________
pericarditis
The medical term for a heart attack is _____________________
myocardial infraction
Until midle age the gender most likely to develop heart disease is ______________
males
A heart murmur would most simply be detected by an instrument called a(n) __________________
stethoscope
Electrical changes in the heart are detected by an instrument called a(n) ______________________
electrocardiograph
A plant derived substance that slows and strengthens heart muscle contraction is _______________________
digitalis