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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Ad hoc reporting
reports that are created for one-time use
aggregate data
data extracted from individual health records and combined to form identifiable information about groups of patients that can be compared and analyzed
boolean search
an advanced search feature where the user can specify to add descriptive terms to the search such as "and, or; and not" to the search to help limit the search fields
data cleansing
the process of checking internal consistency and duplication as well as identifying problems and missing data
data definition
the specific meaning of a healthcare-related data element
data manipulation
allows the user to add and delete rows in a table and to sort, find, and compare (>, <, =)
electronic discovery
audit trails, the source code of the program, metadata, and any other electronic information that is not typically considered the legal health record is subject to motion for compulsory discovery
external data
data coming from outside the facility that can be used to compare the facility with other similar facilities
face validity
a method of evaluating the quality of data that involves looking at data to determine if it makes sense
internal data
data from within the facility that include administrative and clinical data
metadata
descriptive data that characterize other data to create a clearer understanding of their meaning and to achieve greater reliability and quality of information. consist of both indexing terms and attributes. data about data: for example, creation date, date sent, date received, last access date, last modification date
metadata
data about data: for example, creation date, date sent, date received, last access date, last modification date
patient-specific data
data that identify a patient and are generally connected through the use of a medical record number or other unique identifier
primary data
come directly from the source of the data,such as a medical record
query by example
a query method where the user only has to point and click to choose tables and fields contained in the database
routine reports
reports that are needed repeatedly - daily, weekly, monthly, semiannually, or annually
secondary data
data taken from a primary source and abstracted into another database or registry
structured query language (SQL)
a fourth-generation computer language that includes both DDL and DML components and is used to create and manipulate relational databases
structured query language
SQL

Examples of External Data

*The Centersfor Disease Control and Prevention



*NationalCenter for Health Statistics




*Agencyfor Healthcare Research and Quality

CDC

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

NCHS

National Center for Health Statistics

AHRQ

Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality
Signs of Hardware Failure
*Slow response time


*Frequent freezing



*Problems booting up



*Files disappearing

Lifespan of computer
5 years
Reports Use These Operations
*Filter data


*Sort data



*Group data




*Perform calculations

Typesof reports
Static & Dynamic
Screendesign should have :
*Logical flow


*Left to right




*Top to bottom




*Instructions




*Consistency in look and feel




*Default entry

Examples secondary dataare:
the cancer registry, master patient index, and disease index.
A common retrieval tool is
structured query language (SQL)
structured query language (SQL)
It was developed by IBM in the 1970s. It was designated as an American National Standards Institute (ANSI) standard in 1986.
QBE
Query by example
This, like SQL, is a data manipulation language. It does not require the use of structured formats and statements but rather uses a graphical user interface to query the database. This type of language makes it easier for the general user to develop his or her own reports.
Query by example (QBE)
example of default data entry
The date is automatically entered
Ad hoc reports are run...
as needed
SQL is the standard language for which type of database?
Relational
Reviewing a report to determine if the data makes sense is called...
Face validity
would be seen in a Boolean search
And
AHIMA recommends that the retention of Birth registers should be maintained ________ and patient information for ______ years after the most recent encounter.
permanently, 10
When a hard drive is filling up, what might a user notice?
Slower response time
a method of evaluating the quality of data that involves looking at data to determine if it makes sense
Face validity
the process of looking at the data and taking the necessary steps to correct any problems with quality
Data cleansing

The average size of a black & white scanned document is

dependent on the number of dpi and other factors

AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Physician Index

10 years

AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Disease Index
10 years
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Operative Index
10 years
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Fetal Heart Monitors
10 years after the age of majority
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Diagnostic Images (such as X-Ray file) (minors)
5 years after the age of majority
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Diagnostic Images (such as X-Ray file) (adults)
5 years
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for MPI (Master Patient Index)

Permanently

AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Register of Births
Permanently
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Register of Deaths
Permanently
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Register of Surgical Procedures
Permanently
AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Patient Health or Medical Records (adults)

10 years after the most recent encounter

AHIMA's Recommended Retention Period for Patient Health or Medical Records (minors)

age of majority plus statue of limitations

An external data source one uses to search to find data on birth within the US

NCHS

I have analyzed some data and learned that our patient population has gotten younger over the past five years. This is an example of what?
information
Periodically through the day, I pull up a report that shows me how many delinquent medical records there are. This report would be an example of what type of report?
dynamic