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14 Cards in this Set

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Osmoregulation

Process by which animals control solute concentrations and balance water gain and loss.

Excretion

Process that rids the body of nitrogenous metabolites and other metabolic wast products.

Hyperosmotic

The solution with the greater concentration of solutes.

The solution with the greater concentration of solutes.

Hypoosmotic

The solution with the smaller amount of solute.

The solution with the smaller amount of solute.

Isosmotic

Having the same osmotic pressure. Equillibrium

Osmoconformer

are marine organisms that maintain an internal environment thatis isosmotic to their external environment. This means that the osmoticpressure, or osmolarity, of the organism's cells is equal to the osmoticpressure of their surrounding environment.

Osmoregulator

Regulating the osmotic balance.

Ammonia (pee)

Fish

Urea (pee)

Humans

Uric acid (pee)

reptiles and birds

Filtration

Water, salts, sugars, amino acids, and nitrogenous bases are pushed out of capillaries and form a solution called the filtrate.

Absorbtion

This process recovers useful molecules and puts it back into the body fluids.

Secretion

Anything else the body doesn't need is pushed out of the body fluids and into the filtrate.

Excretion

Peeing out the filtrate