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25 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The forces that make market economies work are
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Supply and Demand
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Which of the following are words most commonly used by economists?
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Supply and Demand
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Supply and Demand determine prices and, in turn, prices allocate scarce resources in a
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Market Economy
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In a market economy, supply and demand are important because they
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Play a critical role in the allocation of the economy's scarce resources;
Determine how much of each good gets produced; Can be used to predict the impact on the economy of various events and policies |
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A market is a
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Group of buyers and sellers of a particular good or service
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In a market, for a good or service to exist,
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There must be a group of buyers and sellers
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The term market always refers to
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A group of buyers and sellers of a particular good or service
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A group of buyers and sellers of a particular good or service is called a
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Market
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A market is always characterized by
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The presence of buyers and sellers
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Which of the following statements is correct?
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Buyers determine demand and sellers determine supply
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For each good produced in a market economy, the interaction of demand and supply determines
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Both the price of the good and the quantity of the good
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A competitive market is a market in which
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No individual buyer or seller has any significant impact on the market price
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The demand for a good or service is determined by
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Those who buy the good or service
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A competitive market is one in which
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There are so many buyers and so many sellers that each has a negligible impact on the price of the product
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In a competitive market
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Each seller has a limited degree of control over the price of his product
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In a competitive market, each seller has limited control over the price of his or her product because
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Other sellers are offering similar products
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Most markets in the economy are
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Highly competitive
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For a competitive market, which of the following statements is correct?
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If a seller charges more than the ongoing price, buyers will go elsewhere to make their purchases
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Assume Teresa buys computers in a competitive market. Then
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None of the above is correct
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The highest form of competition is called
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Perfect competition
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market?
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Different sellers sell identical products
There are many sellers Sellers must accept the price the market determines |
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of a perfectly competitive market?
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Sellers possess market power
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The term price takers refers to buyers and sellers in
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Perfectly competitive markets
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Buyers and sellers who have no influence on market price are referred to as
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Price takers
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Price takers have no influence over prices in markets that feature
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Numerous buyers and numerous sellers
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