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220 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
honor, honoris |
honor, esteem; public office honorable,honest |
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ceteri, ceterae, cetera |
pl. the remaining, the rest, the other, all the others etc.= et cetera |
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quantus, quantam, quantum |
how large, how great, how much quantify, quantity |
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ridiculous, ridicula, ridiculum |
laughable, ridiculous ridicule |
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vivus, viva, vivum |
alive, living vivid |
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furtim furtivus, -a, -um fur, furis |
stealthily, secretly sercret, furtive thief |
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mox |
adv. soon |
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primo |
at first, at the beginning |
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repente |
suddenly |
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unde |
whence, from what, from which place, from which, from whom |
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utrum...an |
whether...or |
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bibo, bibere, bibi |
to drink |
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cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitum |
to become acquainted with, learn, recognize in perf. tense: know |
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comprehendo, comprehendere, comprehendi, comprehensum |
to grasp, seize, arrest; comprehend, understand comprehensize |
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consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptum |
to consume, use up consumer, consumption |
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dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatum |
to doubt, hesitate dubious, doubtful |
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expono, exponere, exposui, expositum |
to set forth, explain, expose exponent |
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minuo, minuere, minui, minutum |
to lessen, dimish diminish |
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rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatum |
to ask interrogate |
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as, assis |
m. an as, |
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auxilium, auxilii actor and augere |
n. aid, help to increase, augment |
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digitus, digiti |
m. finger, toe digit |
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elephantus, elephanti |
m. elephant |
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exsilium, exilii |
n. exile, banishment |
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invidia, invidiae |
f. envy, jealousy, hatred envious |
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rumor, rumoris |
rumor, gossip |
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vinum, vini |
n. wine vine, vinegar |
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mediocris, mediocre |
ordinary, moderate, mediocre |
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cum (conj.+ subjunctive) cum (conj.+ indic.) |
temporal: when causal: since, because adversative: although circumstantial: when |
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apud |
prep. + acc. among, in the presence of, at the house of |
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semel |
a single time, once, once and for all, simultaneously |
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usque |
all the way, up (to), even (to), continuously, always |
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doleo, dolere, dolui, doliturum |
to grieve, suffer; hurt, give pain doleful |
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dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitum |
to sleep dormant |
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fero, ferre, tuli, latum |
to bear, carry, bring; suffer, endure, tolerate; say, report fertile, suffer |
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adfero, adferre, attuli, allatum |
to bring to afferent |
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confero, conferre, contuli, collatum |
to bring together, compare, confer, bestow conference |
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offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatum |
to offer |
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refero, referre, rettuli, relatum |
to carry back, bring back; repeat, answer, report refer, reference |
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invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum |
to be envious, to look at with envy, envy, be jealous |
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occido, occidere, occidi, occasum |
to fall down; die; set occasion |
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custodia, custodiae |
protection, custody pl. guards custodian |
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exercitus, exercitus |
m. army exercise |
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paupertas, paupertatis |
f. poverty, humble circumstances |
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dives gen. divitis or ditis |
rich, wealthy |
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par gen. paris |
equal, like pair |
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pauper gen. pauperis |
of small means, poor poverty, pauper |
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dummodo |
conj. + subj. provided that, so long as |
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malo, malle, malui |
to want (something) more, instead; prefer |
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nolo, nolle, nolui |
to now...wish, be unwilling |
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pateo, patere, patui |
to be open, lie open; be accessible; be evident patent |
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praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitum |
to offer, provide |
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promitto, promittere, promisi, promissum |
to send forth; promise compromise |
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volo, velle, volui |
to wish, want, be willing, will voluntary, volunteer |
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initium, initii |
n. beginning, commencement initial, initiate |
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ops, opis opes, opum |
f. help aid pl. power, resources, wealth opulence |
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philosophus, philosophi |
f. philosopher |
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plebs, plebis |
f. the common people, populace, plebeians |
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sal, salis |
m. salt; wit saline, salami |
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speculum, speculi spectare |
n. mirror to watch, look at speculate |
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quis, quid, after si, nidi, ne, um |
indef. pron. anyone, anything, someone, something |
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candidus, candida, candidum |
shining, bright, white, beautiful candid, candle |
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merus, mera, merum |
pure, undiluted mere, merely |
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suavis, suave |
sweet suave, persuade |
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-ve |
conj. or |
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heu |
ah!, alas! |
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subito |
suddenly sudden |
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recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatum |
to refuse recuse |
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trado, tradere, tradidi, traditum |
to give over, surrender; hand down, transmit, teach tradition |
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anima, animae |
f. air, breath, soul, spirit animation |
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remissio, remissionis |
f. letting go, release; relaxation remission |
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vos, vocis |
f. voice, word vocal |
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adversus, adversa, adversum |
opposite, adverse adversity |
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talis, tale qualis |
such, of such a sort of what sort, what kind of |
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vae |
alas, woe to |
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arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum |
to judge, think arbitrator |
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conor, conari, conatus sum |
to try, attempt |
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cresco, cresecere, vrevi, retum |
to increase crescendo |
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egredior, egredi, egressus sum |
to go out progress, transgress |
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fateor, fateri, fassus sum |
to confess, admit confession, profess |
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hortor, hortari,horatus sum
|
to encourage, urge exhortation |
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loquor, loqui, locutus sum
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to say, speak, tell eloquent, soliloquy |
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molior, moliri, molitus sum moles |
to work at, build, undertake, plan a large mass, massive structure demolish, demolition |
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morior, mori, mortuus sum |
to die mortuary |
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nascor, nasci, natus sum |
to be born; spring forth, arise innate, nature |
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patior, pati, passus sum |
to suffer, endure, permit passive, passion |
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proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum |
to set out, start profit |
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proficio |
to make headway, gain results |
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rusticor, rusticari, rusticatus sum |
to live in the country rustic |
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sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum |
to sit sedate, sedentary |
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sequor, sequi, secutus sum |
to follow consequent, sequence |
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specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatum |
to look at, see spectator |
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utor, uti, usus sum |
to use; enjoy, experience utensil, abuse |
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credo credo tibi |
entrust to; trust, believe i believe you |
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impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatum |
give orders to; command emperor |
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noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitum |
do harm to; harm, injure innocent |
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nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptum |
to cover; veil be married to; marry nuptials |
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parco, parcere, peperci, parsurum |
be lenient to; spare parisomony |
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pareo, parere, parui |
be obedient to; obey appear, apparent |
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persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasum |
make sweet to , make agreeable to; persuade dissuade |
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placeo, placere, placui, placitum |
be pleasing to; please pleasure, placate |
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servio, servire, servivi, servitum |
be a slave to; serve service, subservient |
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studeo, studere, studui |
direct one's zeal to; study student |
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crede amicis |
believe (trust) your friends |
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ignosce mihi |
pardon me (forgive me) |
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aestas, aestatis |
f. summer |
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ianua, ianuae |
f. door janitor, january |
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pectrus, pectoris |
n. breast, heart pectoral |
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praemium, praemii |
n. reward, prize premium |
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iratus, irata, iratum |
angry irate |
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antepono, anteponere, anteposui, antepositum |
to put before, prefer |
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foveo, fovere, fovi, fotum |
to comfort, nurture, cherish |
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ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotum |
to grant pardon to, forgive |
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sapio, sapere, sapivi |
to have good taste, have good sense, be wise sapient |
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subrideo, subridere, subrisi, subrisum |
to smile (down) upon |
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cupido, cupidinis |
f. desire, passion cupid |
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lector, lectoris |
reader lecture |
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vinculum, vinculi |
n. bond, chain, fetter |
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cotidie |
daily, every day |
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fortasse |
perhaps |
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accedo, accedere, accessi, accessum |
to come (to), approach accessible, access |
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carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptum |
to harvest, pluck; seize excerpt, scarce |
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cogo, cogere, coegi, coactum |
to drive OR bring together, force, compel coagulate |
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contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptum |
to despise, score contempt |
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contundo, contundere, contundi, contusum |
to beat, crush, bruise, destroy contusion |
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curo, curare, curavi, curatum |
to care for, attend to; heal, cure; take care cure |
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decerno, dcernere, decrevi, decretum |
to decide, settle, decree |
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exigo, exigere, exegi, exactum |
to drive out, forece out, exact; drive through, complete, perfect exactitude |
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fio, fieri, factus sum |
to occur, happen; become, be made, be done fiat |
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oblecto, oblectare, oblectavi, oblectatum |
to please, amuse, delight; pass time pleasantly |
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oro, orare, oravi, oratum |
to speak, please; bed, beseech, entreat, pray orator , adore |
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recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatum |
to restore, revive; refresh, cheer recreate |
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requiro, requirer, requisite, requisitum |
to seek, ask for; miss, need, require requisite, request |
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sereno, serenare, serenavi, serenatum |
to make clear, brighten; cheer up, soothe serene |
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athenae, athenarum |
athens |
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domus, domus (domi) |
f. house, home domain, domestic |
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humus, humi |
f. ground, earth; soil humus, exhume |
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iter, itineris |
n. journey, route, road itininerary |
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rus, ruris |
n. the country, countryside rustic |
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syracusae, syracusarum |
syracuse |
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absens, absentis |
absent, away absent |
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gratus, grata, gratum |
pleasing, agreeable, grateful gratify |
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idoneus, idonea, idoneum |
suitable, fit, appropriate |
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immotus, immota, immotum |
unmoved; unchanged; unrelenting immotile |
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foris |
out of doors, outside foreclose, foreign, forest |
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eo, ire, ii, itum |
to go |
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abeo, abire, abii, abitum |
to go away, depart, leave |
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adeo, adire, adii, aditum |
to go to, approach |
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exeo, exire, exii, exitum |
to go out, exit |
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ineo, inire, inii, initum |
to go in, enter; enter into, begin initial |
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beo, obire, obii, obitum
|
to go up against, meet, die obituary
|
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pereo, perire, perii, peritum |
to pass away, be destroyed perish |
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redeo, redire, redii, reditum |
to go back, return |
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interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectum |
to kill, murder |
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licet, licere, licuit |
it is permitted |
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peregrinor, peregrinari, peregrinatus sum |
to travel abroad, wander pilgrim |
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requiescio, requiscere, requievi, requietum |
to rest requiem |
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soleo, solere, solitus sum |
to be accustomed to insolent |
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abor, aboris |
tree Arbor Day |
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dignitas, dignitatis |
merit, prestige, dignity dignify, indignant |
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dolor, doloris |
pain, grief doleful |
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odium, odii |
hatred odious |
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opus, operis |
n. a work, task, deed, accomplishment opera, operate |
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oratio, orationis |
speech oratory |
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pes, pedis |
lower leg, foot pedal, pedestrian |
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sator, satoris |
sower, planter; begetter, father, founder series, exert, desert |
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firmus, firma, firmum |
firm, strong; reliable confirm |
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infirmus, infirma, infirmum |
not strong, weak, feeble infirmary |
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mirabilis, miabile |
amazing, wondrous, remarkable admirable |
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pristinus, pristina, pristinum |
ancient, former, previous pristine |
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sublimis, sublime |
elevated, lofty; heroic, noble sublime |
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etsi |
even if, although |
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erga |
toward |
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libenter |
with pleasure, gladly |
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impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditum |
to impede, hinder, prevent impediment |
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metuo, metuere, metui |
to fear, dread; be afraid for meticulous |
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queror, queri, questus sum |
to complain, lament |
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recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitum |
to recognize, recollect recognition |
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suspendo, suspendere, suspendi, suspensum |
to hang up, suspend; interrupt suspense |
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vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditum |
to sell vendor |
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aedificium, aedificii |
building, structure edifice |
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iuria, iniuriae
in |
injustice, injury, wrong |
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mulier, mulieris |
woman |
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transitus, transitus |
m. passing over, transit, transition |
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ventus, venti |
m. wind ventilate |
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cupidus, cupida, cupidum |
desirous, eager, fond |
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liberalis, liberale |
of, relating to a free person; worthy of a free man, decent, liberal, generous liberal arts |
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necesse |
necessary, inevitable, often |
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vetus, veteris |
old veteran |
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quasi |
as if, as it were |
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ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatum |
to walk amble |
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experior, experiri, expertus sum |
to try, test, experience experiment |
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libo, libare, libavi, libatum |
to pour a libation of, on; pour ritually; sip; touch gently libation |
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oportet, oportere, oportuit |
it is proper, right, necessaryo |
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ppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatum |
to fight against, attack, assault, assail pugnacious |
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orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatum |
to equip, furnish, adorn ornate, ornament |
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pernocto, pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatum |
to spend OR occupy the night nocturnal |
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transeo, transire, transii, transitum |
to go across, cross; pass over, ignore transition |
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aes, aeris |
bronze |
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dominus, domini |
master (of a household), lord, mistress, lady dominate, domain |
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lacrima, lacrimae |
tear lacrimation |
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meta, metae |
turning point, goal; limit, boundary |
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onumentum, monumenti
m |
monument monumental |
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nasus, nasi |
nose nasal |
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saxum, saxi |
rock, stone |
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vultus, vultus |
countenance, face |
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iustus, iusta, iustum |
just, right justice, jusitfy |
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tot |
so many, as many, as many ...as |
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praeter |
besides, except; beyond, past |
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nonne
|
Introduces questions exp. answer as "yes" |
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num |
introduces direct questions expecting answer "no" introduces indirect question and means: whether |
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omnino |
wholly, entirely, altogether w/ neg. at all |
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postremum |
after all, finally; for the last time |
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quin |
indeed, in fact, furthermore |
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explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatum |
to unfold, explain; spread out, deploy inexplicable |
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fatigo, fatigare, fatigavi, fatigatum |
to weary, tire out fatigue |
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for, fari, fatus sum |
to speak (prophetically), talk, foretell |
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opinor, opinari, opinatus sum |
to suppose opinion |
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reperio, reperire, repperi, repertum |
to find, discover, learn; get repertoire |
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vereor, vereri, veritus sum |
to show reverence for, respect; be afraid of, fear revere, reverend |