Ch 202 Exam 2

Front 1

Bernini's David (fig. 15.3) is depicted ________.

Back 1

the split-second before David released the stone that kills Goliath

Front 2

________ was in charge of her family's Bologna shop and supported her parents and three siblings through the sale of paintings that appealed to patrons with their sentimentality, such as the Virgin and Child (fig. 15.9) of 1663.

Back 2

Elisabetta Sirani

Front 3

Born in Germany, ________ was a Flemish Baroque painter who became extremely successful in Antwerp, possessing a studio containing over two hundred painters and students by 1611.

Back 3

Peter Paul Rubens

Front 4

________ invented the concerto.

Back 4

Arcangelo Corelli

Front 5

The Bedroom (fig. 15.17) by ________ represents everyday life in its most humble details.

Back 5

Pieter de Hooch

Front 6

The correct pace of the concerto is ________.

Back 6

fast-slow-fast

Front 7

In the Calling of St. Matthew (fig. 15.6), Caravaggio creates a religious atmosphere by his dramatic use of light, known as ________.

Back 7

tenebrism

Front 8

________ established the Jesuit order of Catholic priests.

Back 8

St. Ignatius Loyola

Front 9

The Council of Trent suggested that religious art be directed toward all of the following except ________.

Back 9

elegance, it DID suggest that religious art be directed towards clarity, emotion, and realism

Front 10

Caravaggio led a long and peaceful life during which he created such works as the Entombment (fig. 15.7). True or false?

Back 10

False, his life was short and turbulent

Front 11

Peter Paul Rubens was highly successful during his time; in fact, he is arguably the most successful artist of his age with over two hundred painters and students working in his Antwerp studio. True or false?

Back 11

True

Front 12

The recitative element of Baroque opera was musically heightened speech midway between spoken dialog and melodic aria. True or false?

Back 12

True

Front 13

The Spiritual Exercises, published in 1548 and written by ________, were designed to guide believers through a sequence of spiritual practices to intensify their relationship with God.

Back 13

St. Ignatius Loyola

Front 14

The ________ was the Catholic attempt counteract the rise of Protestantism.

Back 14

Counter-Reformation

Front 15

John Donne's A Valediction: Forbidding Mourning, is recognized for its extended analogy comparing lovers to ________.

Back 15

the two feet of a geometrician's compass

Front 16

All of the following were Baroque writers except ________.

Back 16

Alexander Pope

Front 17

The plays of ________ "concentrate on the moral dilemmas of the Greek tragedies."

Back 17

Jean Racine

Front 18

Poussin was the opposite of Rubens ________.

Back 18

in terms of the using line rather than color as the dominant element of design

Front 19

________ is the most celebrated painting of Diego Velázquez in part because of the intriguing fact that it crosses the genres of portrait and genre painting.

Back 19

Las Meninas (fig. 15.25)

Front 20

The British philosopher ________ believed that the reasoning on which geometry is based could be extended to the social and political realm.

Back 20

Thomas Hobbes

Front 21

The Hall of Mirrors (fig. 15.29) is located in ________.

Back 21

the Palace of Versailles

Front 22

A ________ is composed of three or four independent parts of which one part, or voice, states a theme, which is then imitated in succession by each of the others.

Back 22

fugue

Front 23

________, a child prodigy who was selling works by the age of ten, is one of the most celebrated still life painters of the Baroque in France.

Back 23

Louise Moillon

Front 24

Miguel de Cervantes developed the picaresque, a form of novel that details the life of a rogue or knave who wanders from adventure to adventure. True or false?

Back 24

True

Front 25

René Descartres is known as the "Father of Modern Philosophy" and is well known for his dictum cogito ergo sum ("I think, therefore I am"). True or false?

Back 25

True

Front 26

A fugue is composed of multiple instrumental parts. True or false?

Back 26

False

Front 27

Seventeenth-century plays took place indoors on a picture-frame stage created by the use of a ________ arch that separated the stage from the auditorium.

Back 27

proscenium

Front 28

The science of observation of the age is typified by ________ who saw microorganisms, protozoa, bacteria, and red blood cells in his microscope.

Back 28

Anton van Leeuwenhoek

Front 29

Franz Joseph Haydn's "Farewell" Symphony no. 45 was conceived as an explicit protest at the living conditions at the ________ palace.

Back 29

Eisenstadt

Front 30

________ is a style that emerged as artists turned away from the Rococo and back toward ancient classical ideals.

Back 30

Neoclassicism

Front 31

In the Estates General, the Third Estate referred to the ________.

Back 31

bourgeois citizens

Front 32

The Chiswick House (fig. 16.17) is an excellent example of the ________ style.

Back 32

Neoclassical

Front 33

The French Committee's Reign of Terror had all of these goals, except to ________.

Back 33

restore rights to individual citizens, DID want to
win the war with Austria and Prussia
suppress all its enemies
establish a "Republic of Virtue"

Front 34

________ art was most closely associated with the French Revolution.

Back 34

Jacques-Louis David's

Front 35

Jane Austen's novels are classified as ________.

Back 35

social comedies

Front 36

The composer ________ began in the Classical vein and later became known for his Romantic style.

Back 36

Ludgwig von Beethoven

Front 37

Adam Smith was an ardent opponent of the Industrial Revolution. True or false?

Back 37

False

Front 38

Carolus Linnaeus developed the biological classification system used to identify species that is still in use today. True or false?

Back 38

True

Front 39

Alexander Pope's The Rape of the Lock set the standard for serious poetry. True or false?

Back 39

False, it is a satire

Front 40

occurred during the Enlightenment.

Back 40

Newton's discovery of the laws of gravity

Front 41

The eighteenth-century artistic style called the ________ was characterized by curved shapes, pastel colors, smaller scales, and often frivolous subject matter.

Back 41

Rococo

Front 42

Thomas Jefferson's ________, which has a deep portico or porch supported on Doric columns, is in the Neoclassical style.

Back 42

Monticello