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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who developed the Functional consequences theory for promoting wellness in older adults?
Carol A. Miller
What are the basic Premises of the functional consequences theory for promoting wellness in older adults?
a. Holistic nursing care addresses the body mine spirt interconnectedness of each older adult and recognizes that wellness encompasses more then physiologic functioning.

b. Although age related changes are inevitable most problems affecting older adults are caused by risk factors.

c. Older adults experience positive or negative functional consequences because of a combination of age related changes and additional risk factors.

d. Most functional consequences are negative but they can be addressed through intervention directed toward alleviating or modifying the effects of risk factors.

e. Nursing can promote wellness in older adults through health promotion interventions and other nursing actions that address the negative functional consequences.

f. Nursing interventions result in positive functional consequences which enable older people to function at their highest level despite the presence of age related changes and risk factors.
Nursing interventions that result in positive functional consequences are called___________
Wellness outcomes
___________ are observable effects of actions, risk factors and age related changes that influence the quality of life or day to day activities of older adults. The effects relate to all levels of functioning including body mind and spirit.
Functional consequences
_____________ are those interfere with the older adults functioning or quality of life.
Negative functional consequences
________________ is those that facilitate the highest level of functioning the least dependency, and the best quality of life.
Positive functional consequences (wellness outcomes)
________________ are inevitable progressive and irreversible changes that occur during later adulthood and are independent of extrinsic or pathological conditions. On the physiologic level, these changes are typically degenerative; however, on psychological and spiritual levels they include potential for growth.
Age related changes
____________ are conditions that increase the vulnerability of older adults to negative functional consequences. Common sources of risk factors include disease environment, lifestyle support systems psychosocial circumstances, adverse medication effects and attitudes based on lack of knowledge.
Risk Factors
________________ is a complex and unique individual whose functioning and well being are influenced by the acquisition of age related changes and risk factors. When risk factors cause the older adult to be dependent on other for daily needs their caregivers are considered an integral focus of nursing care.
Older adult
It is ______________ job to focus on the care to minimize the negative effects of age related changes and risk factors and to promote wellness outcomes. Goals are achieved through this process, with particular emphasis on health promotion and other interventions that address the negative functional consequences.
Nursing
_______________ is the ability of older adults to function at their highest capacity despite the presence of age related changes and risk factors. It is not limited to physiologic function and encompasses psychosocial and spiritual function. Thus it addresses well being and quality of life as defined by each older adult.
Health
____________ is external conditions including caregiver that influence the body mind spirit and functioning of older adults. Environmental conditions are risk factors when they interfere with function and they are interventions when they enhance function.
Environment
______________ theory of culture care diversity and universality is particularly relevant to this conceptualization of older adults because it emphasized the importance of honoring individuality and respecting each persons values.
Madeleine Leininger's theory
______________ theory emphasized the importance of identifying and respecting the unique characteristics of each older adult that affect his or her functioning and well being.
Functional Consequences theory
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nurses foster an environment conductive to healing and health promotion.
Florence Nightingale
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nurses provide assistance with daily activities to help gain independence as rapidly as possible.
Virginia Henderson
What theory is this?

Nursing is an interactive interpersonal process that nurtures strengths to achieve a state of perceived holistic health.
Modeling and Role Modeling Theory
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nurse and client interact to achieve a specific health related goal.
Imogene King
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nursing consists of knowledge, thought, values, philosophy, commitment, and action with passion in human care transactions.
Jean Watson
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nurses promote person environment interactions for unitary human beings.
Martha Rogers
Who's nursing theory is this?

Nursing is the act of assisting people to use their power to evolve toward higher levels of consciousness.
Margaret Newman
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding health is this?

To be well but to be able to use well every power we have
Florence Nightingale
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding health is this?

A dynamic life experience involving continuous adjustment to stressors through optimum use of ones resources to achieve maximum potential for daily living.
Imogene King
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding health is this?

A state and process of being and becoming integrated and whole.
Calista Roy
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding health is this?

Unity and harmony within the mind, body, and soul; congruence between the self and perceived and the self as experienced
Jean Watson
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding heath is this?

Expanding consciousness; evolving pattern of the whole of life.
Margaret Newman
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding heath is this?

A way of being in the world; the living of day to day ways of being.
Rosemarie Parse
Who's Functional Consequences Theory regarding heath is this?

A state of well being that is culturally constituted defined valued and practiced by individuals or groups that enables them to function in their daily lives.
Madeleine Leininger
___________ believed a healthy environment is essential for healing and includes specific aspects of such a noise level, cleanliness, and nutritious food
Florence Nightingale
___________ believed the totality of an event situation or particular experience that gives meaning to human expression interpretation, and social interactions in particular physical ecologic and sociopolitical and cultural settings.
Madeleine Leininger
____________ believed that background for human interactions which is both internal and external to the individual.
Imogene King
_________ believed that all internal and external factors of influences that surround the client or system.
Margaret Newman
_________ believed that all conditions circumstances and influences that surround the affect the development and behavior of humans.
Calista Roy
The ______________ suggests that the relationship between personal competence and environmental demands determines behavioral outcomes.
Competence press model
How do Register and Herman suggest nurses help patients achieve metaphysical connectedness?
Teaching about guided imagery, journaling activities that increase imagery, journaling activities, and activities that increase self esteem and a sense of optimism.
How do Register and Herman suggest nurses help patients achieve spiritual connectedness?
Arranging transportation to local church services or making referrals to faith based groups.
How do Register and Herman suggest nurses help patients achieve biologic connectedness?
Facilitating participation in congregate meals doing group exercises to big band music.
How do Register and Herman suggest nurses help patients achieve environmental connectedness?
Encouraging and facilitating activities out in nature referring for transportation resources.
How do Register and Herman suggest nurses help patients achieve connectedness to society?
Provide information about support resources helping older adults develop contingency plans for emergencies.