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164 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

-algia

Pain

-asthenia

Weakness

-cele

Protrusion

-dynia

Pain

-cytosis

Abnormal cell condition (too many)

-ectasis

Dilated

What do suffixes indicate

Diseases or abnormal conditions


Surgical procedures,


Diagnostic procedures,


General suffixes,


Medical specialties or personnel,


Convert word roots into adjectives

-edema
swelling
-emesis
vomiting
-emia
blood condition
-ia
state, condition
-iasis
abnormal condition

-ism

state of

-itis

inflammation

-lith

stone

-lysis

to destroy

-lytic

destruction

-malacia

abnormal softening

-megaly

enlarged

-oma
tumor, mass
-osis
abnormal condition
-pathy
disease
-penia
too few
-phobia
fear
-plegia
paralysis
-ptosis
drooping
-rrhage
excessive, abnormal flow
-rrhagia
abnormal flow condition
-rrhea
discharge, flow
-rrhexis
rupture
-sclerosis
hardening
-spasm
involuntary muscle contraction
-stasis
stopping
-stenosis
narrowing
-toxic
poison
-uria
urine condition
-clasia
surgical breaking

-desis

surgical fixation

-ectomy

surgical removal



-ostomy

surgically create an opening

-otomy

cutting into

-pexy

surgical fixation

-plasty

surgical repair

-rrhaphy

suture

-tome

instrument to cut

-tripsy

surgical crushing

-centesis

puncture to withdraw fluid

-gram

record or picture

-graph
instrument for recording
-graphy
process of recording
-manometer
instrument for measuring pressure
-meter
instrument for measuring
-metry
process of measuring
-scope
instrument for viewing
-scopy
process of visually examining

-cle

small

-cyesis

pregnancy

-cyte

cell

-derma

skin condition

-dipsia

thirst

-esthesia

feeling, sensation

-gen

that which produces

-genesis

produces, generates

-genic

producing

-globin

protein

-globulin

protein

-gravida

pregnancy

-kinesia

movement

-oid

resembling

-ole

small

-opia

vision

-opsy

view of

-osmia

sense of smell

-oxia

oxygen

-para

to bear (offspring)

-partum

childbirth

-pepsia

digestion

-phagia

eating, swallowing

-phasia

speech

-phil

attracted to

-phonia

voice

-plasia

formation of cells

-plasm

formation

-pnea

breathing

-poiesis

formation

-porosis

porous

-ptysis

spitting up, coughing up

-therapy

treatment

-thorax

chest

-trophic

development

-trophy

development

-ule

small

-er
one who
-iatric
medical specialty
-iatrist
physician
-iatry
treatment, medicine
-ician
specialist
-ist
specialist
-logist
one who studies
-logy
study of

-ac

pertaining to

-al

pertaining to

-an

pertaining to

-ar

pertaining to

-ary

pertaining to

-atic

pertaining to

-eal

pertaining to

-ic

pertaining to

-ine

pertaining to

-ior

pertaining to

-nic

pertaining to

-ory

pertaining to

-ose

pertaining to

-ous

pertaining to

-tic

pertaining to

Prefixes indicate

diseases or abnormal conditions,


directions or body positions,


numbers or quantity measurements,


time,


general perfixes

a-

without

an-

without

anti-

against

brady-

slow

de-

without

dys-

painful, difficult, abnormal

pachy-

thick

tachy-

fast

ante-

before, in front of

endo-

within, inner

epi-

above

ex-

outward

extra-

outside of

hypo-

below

infra-

below

inter-

between

intra-

within

para-

beside, two like parts of a pair

peri-

around

retro-

behind

sub-

beneath, under

supra-

above

trans-

across

ante-

before

neo-

new

post-

after

pre-

before

bi-

two

di-

two

hemi-

half

hyper-

excessive

hypo-

insufficient

micro-

small

mono-

one

multi-

many

nulli-

none

pan-

all

poly-

many

primi-

first

quadri-

four

tri-

three

ultra-

excess

uni-

one

auto-

self

eu-

normal, good

hetero-

different

homo-

same

per-

through