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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Agreement between Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and Adolf Hitler in which the two plotted to divide Poland between them?
Nonaggression Pact (Nazi-Soviet Pact)
Germany's military strategy of "lightning war"
blitzkrieg
A system of fortifications along France's border with Germany (phony war)
Maginot line
French port city near the Belgian border from which a fleet of British ships and civilian craft evacuated trapped soldiers in 1940
Dunkirk
French general who organized the Free French military forces to fight the Nazis
Charles de Gaulle
British prime minister during WWII
Winston Churchill
Name for Germany's air force
Lutwaffe
1941 battle that demonstrated that Hitler's attacks could be blocked
Battle of Britain
Commander of Hitler's crack German tank force, the Afrika Corps
Erwin Rommel(Desert Fox)
Joint declaration issued by Roosevelt and Churchill that upheld free trade among nations and the people's right to choose their own government
Atlantic Charter
The American commander of the Allied land forces in the Pacific during WWII was ?
Douglas MacArthur
After WWII former Nazi leaders faced charges of waging a war of aggression and committing crimes against humanity?
Nuremburg Trials
The American general who served as commander of the Allied forces in Europe during WWII was?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
The German air attacks on Britain's air force and cities that lasted from the summer of 1940 until May 10, 1941 is known as?
Battle of Britain
The first day of the invasion of Normandy in WWII is known as ?
D-Day
The battle that brought the war in Europe to a quick end was the?
Battle of Bulge
The process of disbanding a country's armed forces is called?
demilitarization
The short battle that turned the tide of war in favor of the Allies in the Pacific was the ?
Battle of Midway
Give in to the aggressor to keep peace?
appeasement
Avoid getting in another country's affair?
isolationism
Sitting war
sitzkrieg
Cutoff supplies to trade/ refused to trade?
sanctions
German airforce
Luftwaffe
Division of a country?
Partisans
Camps equip with huge gas chambers that killed up to 6,000 people a day?
death camps
Put the jews in to work ?
concentration camps
S.S. group arranged the killings of the Jews?
Einsatzgruppen
People worked with Germans in France?
collaborators
Japanese suicide pilots?
kamikaze
Mass killing of over 6 million jews and others ?
Holocaust
Camps used to segregate a certain group of people?
internment
Hitler's program of killing Jews?
Final Solution
Germany, italy, and japan
axis powers
Britain, Soviet Union, U.S.
Allied powers
Prime minister of G.B. before WWII, munich pact , and policy of appeasement with Hitler?
Neville Chamberlain
Leader of the Axis Powers/Dictator of Germany, involved with all acts of German aggression on the European and African Fronts, driving force behind all of Germany's aggressive actions?
Adolf Hitler
New prime minister of G.B., Atlantic Charter, blocked Hitler's attack in the Battle of Britain?
Winston Churchill
Dictator of Soviet Union WWII, Battle of Britain, attacked British soldiers pushing 60 miles inside N. Africa, allied with Hitler to fight against France and G.B.?
Benito Mussolini
Dictator of Soviet Union WWII, signed nonaggression pact with Hitler (hitler invades soviet union), joined allies in defeating Hitler?
Joseph Stalin
French general, set up a government in exile in London, committed all energy to reconquering France, called on the people after 9 months of France to join him?
Charles de Gaulle
Unruly leader of "warlords" China, helped defeat japanese to become Allies, supported by U.S.?
Chiang Kai-shek
Prime minister during Pearl Harbor attack in Japan, planned attack of pearl harbor, remove americans from the Pacific with Pearl Harbor?
Hideki Tojo
German leader of the tank force , forced British forces to retreat east to Tobruks, Libya, pushed the Britain back in N. Africa "Desert Fox" trying to get Suez Canal?
Erwin Rommel
Supreme Commander of Allied forces in Europe, leader of D-Day invasion, accept unconditional surrender from Germany?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
Commander of Allied forces in Pacific, leader of Battle of Guadalcanal, used island- hopping against Japan?
Douglas MacArthur
President of U.S. during majority of WWII, signed Atlantic Charter with churchill, cut off all oil supplies to Japan?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
President of U.S. after Roosevelt die, Hiroshima and Nagasaki, approved the use of the atomic bomb?
Harry S. Truman
What did each leader gain from signing the nonaggression pact?
Piece of Poland, and removed a threat attacking Germany
What strategy did Hitler use to conquer Poland?
blitzkrieg
What was Hitler's plan for conquering France?
Went through the netherlands, Belgium, Ardenne Forest with tanks
What happened at Dunkirk?
French trapped to sea and English saved them