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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
A council member elected by the entire city.
member-at-large
Is an executive appointed to run a city and is not connected to a politcal party.
city manager
A unit of government that deals with a specific function.
special district
Have a population of 50,000 or more.
Metropolitan Statistical Area
Form of city government where the mayor performs mainly ceremonial functions and the heads of departments make the city policies.
commission form of city government
Many midwestern townships appear in what way on a map?
square on a map
Urban sprawl occurs mostly in these areas.
metorpolitian areas
New England's town governments are larger than this other type of local form of government.
township
An exercise in direct democracy, rarely occur and are useful only for broad policy making.
town meeting
The form of government that only occurs in New England states.
town
A county's prosecutor in the court system that investigates crimes, brings charges against suspected lawbreatkers, and prosecutes the cases in court.
district attorney
The largest subdivision in a state.
county
Usually sets out the powers and duties of local government.
state constitutions
Where the county courthouse is located.
county seat
City council's two main jobs for the city.
approve city budget &
pass ordinances
A central city and its surrounding suburbs.
metropolitan area
System of local government where the mayor's power is limited and the city council has greater authority.
weak-mayor system
Keeps official government records and often supervises elections within a county.
county clerk
Formofmunicipal government where itmay become difficult to make decisionswhen the commissioners disagree.
commission form of city government
The smallest unit of local government.
village
New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvaia countie are divided into ______________.
townships
Supervises the county funds and is authorized to make payments.
county treasurer
The mayor has the power to veto ordinances and appoint city officials in this system of government.
strong-mayor system
Allows cities to write their own charters and manage their own affairs.
home rule
Most states define a municipality as a place that is this.
incorporated