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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the definition of whiskey?
A spirit obtained from the fermented mash of grain, distilled at less than 190 proof, stored in oak containers, and bottled at no less than 80 proof
True or false, whiskey must be crafted from grain exclusively?
True
True or false, whiskey does not need to mature in an oak barrel?
False, it is the only spirit type that must do this
What are the 5 primary whiskey families?
American, Canadian, Irish, Japanese, and Scotch
What is the TTB's standards for Whiskey?
Produced from fermented mash not less than 51% corn

distilled not exceeding 160 proof

stored in new charred new oak containers at no more than 125 proof

bottled at not less than 80 proof w/nothing added except pure water

made in the USA
What are the Canadian standards for any of the following, Canadian Whisky, Canadian Rye, or Rye Whiskey?
made from a mash cereal grain

Aged in small wood for not less than 3 years

be mashed, distilled and aged in canada

Contain not less than 40% ABV

Possess the aroma, taste and character of Canadian Whiskey

may contain caramel and flavoring
What are the standards for Irish Whiskey?
Distilled in Ireland from a mash of malt and cereals

Pot Still Whiskeys must be distilled soley in a pot still, in Ireland from a mash of cereal grains grown in Ireland
What is the 1 requirement for Japanese Whiskey outside of the global whisky standard?
It must be made in Japan
What are the Scottish standards for Whiskey?
Must be distilled at a Scottish facility from water and malted barley

distilled to less than 94.8%

must be matured in Scotland in oak casks

May not be bottled at less than 40%
What is included in the global whiskey standard?
Produced from grain

fermented

distilled below 190 proof

matured in oak and not bottled at les than 40%
What are the 3 whiskey flavor profiles?
Light and gentle

Flavorful and spicy

Full bodied
What are the 6 potential congeners in a Whisky?
Grain, sweet aromatics, fruit, spice, wood, peat
True or false, Ireland is the largest distiller of Whiskey?
False, Scotland is
What are the 5 sources of flavor whisky is crafted with?
Grain recipe, water, fermentation process, distillation process, maturation process
What is included in the 5 step production process for whiskey?
Mash/wort preparation
Fermentation
Distillation
Maturation
Processing
What are the 4 main grains used in Whiskey production?
corn, rye, wheat and barley
What is peat?
A natural fuel formed when plant matter decomposes
True or false, water is NOT neccesarry for whiskey production?
False
What is a wort or mash?
The liquid that is drained off after the washing process
What are the Old World and New World terms for fermented mash?
Wash
Distillers beer
What are the heads and tails of the distillate?
Heads = first alcohols to vaporize, have undesireable characteristics

Tails = heavier alcohols, develop in the later stages
How many years must a whiskey be aged in Canada and Scotland?
3 years
True or False, Bourbon must be aged in oak barrels?
F
How many years must a straight bourbon be aged for?
2 years