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15 Cards in this Set

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Unicellular fungi

Yeast

Used to make bread and beer

Wheat rust causing fungi

Puccinia source of antibiotics

Source of antibiotics

Penicillium

Fugis body consist of

Hyphae

Long, slender thread like

Network of hyphae

Mycelium

Multinucleatrd hypahe

Coencytic hyphae

Cell wall of fungi consist of

Chitin and polysaccharides

Fungi in association with algae

Lichens

Fungi in association with roots of higher plants

Mycorrhiza

Vegetative reproduction

Fragmentation, fission and budding

Asexual spores

Conidia or sporangia or zoospores

Sexual reproduction

Oospores ascospored and basidiospores

Three steps of sexual cycle

1. Plasmohamy


2. Karyogamy


3. Meiosis in zygote (forms haploid spores)

Fungi with intervening dikaryotic stage

Ascomycetes and basidomycetes

Basis of division of classes

Morphology if mycelium, mode of spore formation and fruiting body