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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Micrometer

Dimensions of cells are expressed in this unit

Nucleus

Structure that controls and directs activities of the cell; contains the chromosomes, at other times they appear as a diffuse network called chromatin

Cytoplasm

Site of the chemical reactions of life, aka metabolism

Cell surface membrane

Barrier controlling entry to and exit from the cytoplasm

Vacuole

Fluid filled space within the cytoplasm, surrounded by a single membrane

Chloroplasts

Where green plant cells manufacture food molecules by a process known as photosynthesis

Centrosome

Organelle that lies close to the nucleus in animal cells

Glycogen

Animal cells store

Starch

Plant cells store

Rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)

Has ribosomes attached to the outer surface

Smooth endoplasmic reticulum (SER)

Has no ribosomes

Golgi apparatus

Consists of a stack-like collection of flattened membranous sacs