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99 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
To prevent brake fade you should? |
Select the gear which will keep ur vehicle to a safe speed on a deep downgrade |
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You're driving on a straight level highway at 50 mph. There are no vehicles in front of you. Suddenly a tire blew out on your vehicle. What should you do first? |
Stay OFF the brake until the vehicle has slowed down |
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You are driving a new tuck with a manual transmission. What gear will you probably have to use to take a long,steep downhill grade? |
A lower gear than you would use to climb the hill |
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You are checking your wheels and rims for a pre trip inspection. Which of these statements is true? |
Rust around wheel nuts may mean that they are loose |
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You are checking your tires for a pre trip inspection. Which of these statements is the? |
Tires of mismatched sizes should not be used together in the same vehicle |
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If a straight vehicle(not trailer or articulation) goes into front wheel skid,it will: |
Go straight ahead even if the steering wheel is turned |
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If you need to leave the road in the traffic emergency, you should: |
Avoid braking until your speed has dropped to about 20 mph |
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Which of these statements about certain types of cargo is true? |
Unstable load such as hanging meat or livestock can require extra caution on curves |
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According to the drivers manual,why you should limit the use of your horn? |
It can startle other drivers |
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You do not have a hazardous materials endorsement on your commercial drivers license. You are asked to deliver hazardous materials in a placarded vehicle. You should: |
Refuse to haul the load |
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Which of these statements about staying alert to drive is true? |
Sleep is the only thing that can overcome fatigue |
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Your vehicle has hydraulic brakes. While traveling on a level road, you press the brake pedal and find that it goes to the floor. Which of these statements is true? |
Pumping the brake pedal may bring the pressure up so you can stop the vehicle |
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You are driving a vehicle at 55 mph on dry pavement. About how much total stopping distance will you need to bring it to a stop? |
The length of a football field |
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Which of these statements about cold weather driving is true? |
Windshield washer antifreeze should be used |
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When driving at night, you should: |
Adjust your speed to keep ur stopping distance within your sight distance |
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Which of these statements about downshifting is true? |
When you downshift for a curve,you should do so before you enter the curve |
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For your safety, when setting out reflective triangles you should: |
Hold the triangles between yourself and oncoming traffic |
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As the BAC goes up, what happens? |
Judgement and self control are affected |
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Which of these is a good thing to remember about using mirrors? |
There are blind spots that your mirror cannot show |
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Hydroplaning: |
Is more likely if tire pressure is low |
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If you are being tailgated, you should: |
Increase your following distance |
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A key principle to remember about loading cargo is to keep the load; |
Balanced in the cargo area |
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How far should a driver look ahead of the vehicle while driving? |
12-15 seconds |
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How do you correct a rear wheel acceleration skid? |
Stop accelerating |
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The purpose of the retarders is to: |
Help slow the vehicle while driving and reduce brake wear |
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Controlled braking: |
Is used to keep a vehicle in a straight line when breaking |
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Which of these is a good thing to do when steering to avoid a crash? |
Don't turn anymore than needed to clear what is in your way |
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You should stop driving: |
Whenever you become Sleepy |
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Which of these is not a good rule to follow when caring for injured person at an accident scene? |
Keep an injured persons cool |
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U should avoid driving through deep puddles or flowing water. But if you must, which of these steps can help to keep your brakes working? |
Gently putting on the brakes While driving through the water |
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Which of these statements about drugs is true? |
Use of drugs can lead to an accident and/or arrest |
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Which of these is a good thing to remember when crossing or entering traffic with a heavy vehicle? |
Heavy vehicles need larger gaps in traffic than cars |
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You are driving a heavy vehicle with a manual transmission. You have to stop the vehicle on the shoulder while driving on a uphill grade. Which of these is a good rule to follow when putting it back in motion up the grade? |
Use the parking brake to hold the vehicle until the clutch engages |
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You are driving a heavy vehicle. You must exit a highway using an off ramp that curves downhill. You should: |
Slow down to a safe speed before the curve |
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You must park on a side of a level, straight, four lane divided highway. Where should you place the reflective triangles? |
10 ft, 100 ft, and 200 ft to the rear of the vehicle |
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You are driving on a two lane road. An oncoming driver drifts into your lane and is headed straight for you. Which of these is most often the best action to take? |
Steer to the right |
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Brake "fade": |
Can be caused by the brakes getting very hot |
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Which of these statements about engine overheating is true? |
You should never remove the radiator cap on a pressurized system until the system is cooled |
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Which of these statements about overhead clearance is true? |
The weight of the vehicle changes its height |
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Which of these statements about vehicle fire is true? |
A burning tire should be cooled with water |
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Begin turning your vehicle when you are halfway through the intersection |
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You must drive on a slippery road. Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation? |
Slow down gradually |
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Which of these statements about acceleration is true? |
Rough acceleration can cause mechanical damage |
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Which of these statements about brakes is true? |
The heavier the vehicle or the faster it is moving, the more heat the brakes have to absorb to stop it |
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When the roads are slippery, you should: |
Make turns as gently as possible |
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You are checking your brakes and suspension system for a pre trip inspection. Which of these statements is not true? |
Brake shoes should have brake fluid on them |
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The drivers manual suggests several things to do, when you pass a vehicle. Which of these is not one of them? |
At night, turn on your high beams before you start to pass and leave them until you have completely passed the vehicle |
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The distance that You should look ahead of your vehicle while driving amounts to about _____ miles at normal speed |
1/4 |
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U are starting your vehicle in motion from a stop. As you apply power to the drive wheels,they start to spin. You should; |
Take your foot off the accelerator |
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Which of these is the most important thing to remember about emergency braking? |
If the wheels are skidding, you cannot control your vehicle |
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Which of these statements about tires and hot weather driving is true? |
You should inspect your tires every two hours or every 100 miles when driving in very hot weather |
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Your vehicle is in a traffic emergency and may collide with another be vehicle if you do not take action. Which of these is a good rule to remember at such a time? |
You can always turn to miss an obstacle more quickly than you can stop |
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In case of fires what can you use water to put it out? |
Tire fires |
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To help you to stay alert while driving, you should: |
Take short breaks before you get drowsy |
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To avoid a crash, you had to drive into the right shoulder. You are now driving at 40 mph on the shoulder. How should you move back into the pavement? |
If the shoulder is clear, stay on the right until your vehicle comes to a stop them move back into the pavement when it is safe |
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Which of these statements about driving in areas with strong wind is true? |
Winds are especially a problem when coming out of tunnels |
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Which of these is a good thing to do when driving at night? |
Keep your speed slow enough that you can stop within the range of your headlights |
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You are driving a 40 ft vehicle at 35 mph. The road is dry and visibility is good. What is the least amount of space You should keep in front of your vehicle to be safe? |
4 seconds |
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What is the proper way to hold a steering wheel? |
With both hands, on opposite sides of the wheel |
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High beams should be: |
Used when it is safe and legal to do so |
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You can see a marking on a vehicle ahead of you. The marking is a red triangle with an orange center. What does the marking mean? |
It may be a slow moving vehicle |
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Which of these is not part of the pre trip inspection of the engine compartment? |
Valve clearance |
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The road you are driving on becomes very slippery due to glare ice. Which of these is a good thing to do in such a situation? |
Stop driving as soon as you can safely do so |
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Figure B |
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You are driving a vehicle that could safely be driven at 55 mph on an open road. But traffic is heavy and other vehicles drive at the speed 35 mph, though the speed limit is 55. The safest speed for your vehicle is more likely to be: |
35 mph |
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What is countersteering? |
Turning the wheel back in the other direction after steering to avoid a traffic emergency |
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Which of these statements about backing a heavy vehicle is true? |
U should avoid backing whenever you can |
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Which of these statements about marking a stopped vehicle is true? |
If a hill or curve keeps drivers behind you from seeing the vehicle within 500 ft, the rear reflective triangle should be moved down the road to give adequate warning |
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Which of these best describes how you should use the brake pedal on a steep downhill grade? |
Light, steady pressure |
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Which of these statements about using turn signals is true? |
When turning, you should signal early |
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Which of these statements about double clutching and shifting is true? |
You can use the tachometer to tell you when to shift |
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Which of these statements about speed management is true? |
You should choose a speed that lets you stop within the distance that you can see ahead |
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Retarders: |
Can cause the driver wheels to skid when they have poor traction |
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To correct a drive wheel braking skid, you should: |
Stop breaking, turn quickly,then countersteer |
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When exiting or entering on a curved freeway ramp, you should: |
Maintain a speed 5-10 mph under the posted speed limit |
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Which of the following vehicles will have the longest stopping distance? |
Bobtail tractor |
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How many red reflective triangles are you required to carry? |
3 |
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You are required to inspect your truck within how many miles after beginning the trip? |
25 |
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There are two types of Jackknife, they are: |
Trailer and tractor |
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The new BAC for commercial drivers to be considered intoxicated when driving a commercial vehicle is: |
0.04 |
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Where should the ignition key be during the pre trip inspection? |
In your pocket |
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When loading a trailer, if the cargo is loaded all to the rear, it may result in: |
Poor traction on drive wheels |
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Communication means: |
To communicate your intentions to other motorists |
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If you are convicted for dwi while driving a commercial vehicle, and this is your first offence, you most likely will get: |
At least one year suspension of your CDL |
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If you are stopped at a roadside rest area and found to have a BAC of 0.02 you will: |
Be placed out of service for 24hrs |
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Which of the following statements about speed management is true? |
If you double your speed, stopping distance will be increased by 4 times |
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Use left turn lane B |
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You are traveling down a long, steep hill. Your brakes get so hot that they have failed. What should you do? |
Downshift and pump the brake pedal and look for an escape ramp or escape route |
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The center of gravity of a load: |
Can make a vehicle more likely to tip over on curves if it is high |
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To prevent a load from shifting, there should be atleast one tiedown for every_______feet of cargo |
10 |
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While driving ice builds up on your wipers and they no longer clean the windshield. You should: |
Stop safely and fix the problem |
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When the hydraulic brakes fail while you are driving, the system will not build up pressure and the brake pedal will feel spongy or goes to the floor. What should you do? |
Pump the brake pedal to generate pressure |
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Which may be a sign of tire failure? |
Vibration |
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A full stop is required at railroad crossings when: |
The nature of a cargo makes a stop mandatory under the state or federal regulations |
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When driving at night you should use ur low beams when oncoming vehicle is within how many feet? |
500 |
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When driving through the work zone you should: |
Watch for sharp pavement drop off |
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Backing of the commercial vehicle is: |
Always dangerous |
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When you are parked at the side of the road at night you must: |
Turn on your four way emergency flashers to warn others |
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You must stop on a hill or curve on a two lane two way road. How far should you place reflective triangles? |
Within 500 ft behind you |