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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Motion is _________________

Relative & Constant.


Relative to the Earth unless otherwise stated.

Speed Defined

Distance covered per amount of travel time

Speed =

D/t

Average Speed Defined

The total distance covered divided by the totaltravel time.
No instantaneous information

Average Speed =

D(total)/t(total)

Velocity

Instantaneous speed and direction.
Vector quantity.

Constant Speed

Steady speed; not accelerating or decelerating.

Constant Velocity

Steady speed & direction; not accelerating or decelerating; straight line

Acceleration formed by whom & how

Galileo; motion on inclined planes

Acceleration involves:

Change in speed or change in direction

Acceleration =

(change in V)/ t

Acceleration due to Gravity =

9.8 m/(s^2)

Velocity =

acc * time

Distance from Rest =

(1/2) × acceleration × time × time

If a bird is flying at 10m/s and has a tail wind (wind moving in the same direction as the bird) of 5m/s how fast is the bird moving?

15m/s

A bike is traveling at 20m/s for 10 seconds how far did the bike travel?

200m

Free-fall is an increase in what?


Speed or acceleration?

Speed only

Compare the speed of a rock thrown into the air and a rock dropped.
Air - Faster


Drop - Faster
Same

Same

Compare the distance between drops of water as they fall from a pouted bucket at the same rate.
Closer Distance


Further Distance
Same Distance

Further