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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
COVERT/OVERT BEHAVIORS
Covert behavior= within the person (emotions, thoughts)
Overt behavior= observed by others (actions)
THREE TERM CONTINGENCY
Refers to the interaction of the person with their environment. Includes 3 elements: 1. The occasion within which behavior occurs 2. Behavior itself 3. consequences that follow behavior
ANTECEDENTS OF BEHAVIOR
1/3 elements in 3 term contingency. Includes antecedent conditions/stimuli that set occasion for behavior to occur. Can include specific people/objects.
BEHAVIOR
2/3 element 3 term contingency.Refers to anything a person does covert/overt behavior
Covert behaviors include thoughts, emotions & physical situations
CONSEQUENCES
3/3 of term contingency. Refers to the effect that behavior produces
BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT OF CLIENT
1.Antecedents of problematic behavior
2.consequences of behavior. 3.learning history. 4.current behavioral repertoire. 5.overt behavior 6. thoughts. 7.Emotions 8. physiological sensations/responses 9. motivation for change
1) ANTECEDENTS OF PROBLEMATIC BEHAVIOR
(BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT)
Are there situations in which behavior occurs? Environmental cues associated w reinforcement? Establishing operations that increase reinforcing value of behavior?
2) CONSEQUENCES OF PROBLEMATIC BEHAVIOR (BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT)
What are the consequences? Are short term consequences similar to or different from long term consequences of behavior. Positive reinforcing (awarding)? Negative reinforcing (relieving) likely to influence behavior
3) CLIENT'S LEARNING HISTORY WITH CURRENT PROBLEMATIC BEHAVIORS
(BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT)
What factors in past might have shaped/established the behaviors that clients seek to change?
4) CURRENT BEHAVIORAL REPERTOIRE
(BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT)
COVERS 4 DIFFERENT RESPONSE DOMAINS: 1) overt (motor) behaviors
2)thoughts (including mental images) covert; 3) Emotions (covert); 4) physiological sensations (covert)
OVERT BEHAVIORS
(1 OF 4 RESPONSE DOMAINS)
What forms do the clients problem behavior take? Display adequate coping, social, problem solving skills? There behavioral excesses that are problematic (substance abuse)?
THOUGHTS
(2 OF 4 RESPONSE DOMAINS)
Plagued by negative evaluations of self, world or future? Confuse evaluations of events/objects w actual events/objects (ie I'm a bad person vs I'm having the thought im a bad person, but thinking this doesn't make it so).
EMOTIONS
(3 OF 4 RESPONSE DOMAINS)
Does client excessively experience negative emotions? Client's expressed emotional experiences appropriate in situations in which they are displayed?
PHYSIOLOGICAL SENSATIONS OR RESPONSES (4 OF 4 RESPONSE DOMAINS)
Do certain physiological responses define part of a larger response pattern (flushing or sweating while also experiencing anxiety related emotions)
9)CLIENT'S MOTIVATION FOR CHANGE
(BEHAVIORAL ASSESSMENT)
Willingness or motivation to change behavior? Articulate personal values/goals?
CBT/CLASSICAL CONDITIONING
Basic idea behind classical conditioning is that some environmental stimuli when presented in a particular way, yield a reflexive, innate (unlearned response) ie. rubber hammer/knee jerk (UCR)
GENERALIZATION
Conditional responses often occur in the presence of stimuli that resembled or were similar to the conditioned stimulus in some way
EXTINCTION
Conditional stimulus were repeatedly presented with the unconditioned stimulus the conditional response would eventually disappear
UCS + UCR IN CBT
What becomes traumatic event for a person can often be thought of as a UCS that, at the time of the original trauma, elicits a number of reflexive or unlearned responses (UCR), such as fear
SINNER AND OPERANT CONDITIONING
Operant= a unit of behavior that operates on the environmental by producing consequences. Much of the behavior that people display is selected/shaped over the course of a lifetime by consequences that behavior produces
RECIPROCAL INHIBITION (WOLPE)
Anxiety or neurotic states could be reduced or eliminated by pairing the experience of anxiety with an incompatible feeling state, such as relaxation
SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY
Behavior cognitive factors and environmental influences reciprocally and continuously interact/influence one another
ACT
Acceptance and Commitment Therapy
DBT
Dialectical Behavior Therapy
-emphasizes factors such as emotions and language
EXPOSURE BASED INTERVENTION
Involves exposing client to stimuli that elicit an emotional response & the blocking of action tendencies that are consistent with the unwanted or undesirable emotional response